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Termix CVE-2026-42453

HIGH
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-05-08 GitHub_M
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Command injection in Termix (a self-hosted web-based SSH/server-management platform) before version 2.1.0 lets attackers execute arbitrary OS commands on managed remote SSH hosts. The extractArchive and compressFiles endpoints in file-manager.ts build shell commands using double-quoted strings, which — unlike the single-quote escaping used everywhere else in the file manager — permit $(command) substitution in attacker-controlled input. SSVC classifies exploitation as PoC-stage (publicly available exploit code exists), it is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS is low (0.16%, 37th percentile), indicating no observed widespread exploitation; the flaw is fixed in 2.1.0.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
May 08, 2026 - 23:22 NVD
8.7 (HIGH)
CVE Published
May 08, 2026 - 22:55 nvd
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to version 2.1.0, the extractArchive and compressFiles endpoints in file-manager.ts use double-quoted strings for shell command construction, unlike all other file manager operations which use single-quote escaping. Double quotes allow $(command) substitution, enabling command injection on the remote SSH host. This issue has been patched in version 2.1.0.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Termix versions prior to 2.1.0 contain a command injection vulnerability enabling arbitrary OS command execution on managed remote SSH hosts; publicly available exploit code exists. Organizations using Termix for infrastructure management face direct compromise risk to managed servers and operational continuity. Upgrade to version 2.1.0 immediately to eliminate this attack vector.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours, inventory all Termix deployments and document current versions. Within 7 days, upgrade all Termix instances to version 2.1.0; if immediate upgrade is infeasible, restrict network access to file-manager endpoints (extractArchive and compressFiles) via firewall rules or disable file-manager functionality. Within 30 days, review server logs across all managed SSH hosts for unauthorized command execution, verify version 2.1.0 deployment completeness, and confirm no systems remain on vulnerable versions.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 63% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:termix-ssh:termix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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