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Wl Wn578w2 CVE-2026-4164

| EUVDEUVD-2026-12204 HIGH
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-03-15 VulDB
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

8
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 22, 2026 - 21:37 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Apr 22, 2026 - 21:37 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Apr 22, 2026 - 21:37 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.9 (HIGH)
PoC Detected
Mar 16, 2026 - 14:53 vuln.today
Public exploit code
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 15, 2026 - 04:00 euvd
EUVD-2026-12204
Analysis Generated
Mar 15, 2026 - 04:00 vuln.today
Patch released
Mar 15, 2026 - 04:00 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 15, 2026 - 03:02 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. Impacted is the function Delete_Mac_list/SetName/GuestWifi of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

AnalysisAI

Critical command injection vulnerability in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless routers (firmware version 221110) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via specially crafted POST requests to multiple functions in the wireless.cgi script. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and the vendor has released a patch, making this a high-priority issue for immediate remediation despite no current KEV listing.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability affects the Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless router (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wl-wn578w2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), specifically in the POST request handler component at /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. Multiple functions are vulnerable including Delete_Mac_list, SetName, and GuestWifi. This is a classic command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) where user-supplied input is passed to system commands without proper sanitization, allowing attackers to inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

RemediationAI

Immediately update to the patched firmware version available at: https://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_WN578W2-A-2026-03-10-94f93d4-WO-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing network segmentation to limit access to the management interface, use strong firewall rules to restrict access to trusted IP addresses only, and monitor for suspicious POST requests to /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi.

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CVE-2026-4164 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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