Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
8DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. Impacted is the function Delete_Mac_list/SetName/GuestWifi of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
AnalysisAI
Critical command injection vulnerability in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless routers (firmware version 221110) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via specially crafted POST requests to multiple functions in the wireless.cgi script. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and the vendor has released a patch, making this a high-priority issue for immediate remediation despite no current KEV listing.
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 firmware version 221110 with /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi endpoint accessible. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This represents a critical real-world risk based on multiple indicators: CVSS 9.8 indicates network-accessible (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) requiring no authentication (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), resulting in complete system compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker can remotely exploit this vulnerability without any authentication by sending malicious POST requests to the affected CGI script. For example, targeting the Delete_Mac_list function with command injection payloads in the MAC address parameter could allow execution of arbitrary commands. … |
| Remediation | Immediately update to the patched firmware version available at: https://dl.wavlink.com/firmware/RD/WINSTAR_WN578W2-A-2026-03-10-94f93d4-WO-mt7628-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all Wavlink WL-WN578W2 devices across the organization and isolate affected units from production networks if possible. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2026-12204