CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionNVD
Summary
A persistent cookie secret vulnerability allows authenticated users to maintain indefinite access even after password changes.
The cookie secret used to sign authentication cookies is stored in a permanent file (~/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jupyter_cookie_secret) that is never automatically rotated or cleared, allowing stolen or compromised cookies to remain valid indefinitely regardless of password resets.
PoC
- Start a Jupyter server with password authentication:
jupyter server password,jupyter server - Log in with the password and capture the authentication cookie (e.g., just login with a browser).
- Change the password to revoke access:
jupyter server password - Restart the server
- Use the old stolen cookie => remains valid and provides full authenticated access.
Impact
- All jupyter-server deployments using password authentication where security incidents may occur
- Multi-user systems where one user's compromised session should be revocable by administrators
- Shared or public-facing Jupyter servers where credential rotation is a security requirement
- Any deployment where password changes are expected to revoke existing sessions
Patches
Jupyter Server 2.18+
Workaround
rm ~/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jupyter_cookie_secret
# Then restart the serverAnalysisAI
Jupyter Server allows authenticated users to maintain indefinite access even after password changes due to persistent authentication cookie secrets stored in an unrotated file. An attacker who obtains a valid authentication cookie can continue using it to access the server with full privileges regardless of subsequent password resets or server restarts, affecting all Jupyter Server deployments using password authentication.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-27513
GHSA-5mrq-x3x5-8v8f