Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malformed MP4 with corrupt sample table
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DeliveryDeliver file to victim
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ExploitVictim opens file in MPC-BE
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ExecutionParser calls GetSample()
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PersistNULL pointer dereference
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ImpactPlayer process crashes (DoS)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-crafted MP4 file in a vulnerable MPC-BE build (before commit 4341cb3) so that the embedded Bento4 parser reaches AP4_AtomSampleTable::GetSample() with a malformed sample table. Limiting factors: the attacker must get the malicious file to the target and the user must actually play it in MPC-BE (user interaction plus local file processing), which contradicts the input vector's AV:N/UI:N; there is no privilege or authentication requirement, and the outcome is confined to crashing the player process with no code execution or data access. The input CVSS marks this AV:N/UI:N, but the description ('via a crafted MP4 file') indicates local file handling with user interaction - verify with vendor. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed. The input CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 (High) via AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, but that vector is internally questionable for a media-player file-parsing bug: AV:N with UI:N implies remote, no-interaction exploitation, whereas a crafted MP4 realistically must be delivered to and opened by a user, which points to AV:L and UI:R - verify with vendor. SSVC lists Exploitation=poc, Automatable=yes, Technical Impact=partial, EPSS is only 0.15% (5th percentile), and there is no KEV listing. Taken together this is a low-to-moderate real-world priority: a genuine, POC-backed crash with no confidentiality or integrity impact and only application-level availability loss, not a network-exploitable RCE. The 7.5 rating overstates urgency for most environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malformed MP4 whose sample-table atoms leave a pointer unset, then delivers it to a victim via download, email attachment, or an embedded link. When the victim opens the file in a vulnerable MPC-BE build, AP4_AtomSampleTable::GetSample() dereferences NULL and the player crashes. A proof-of-concept is referenced, and given AC:L the crash is reliably reproducible, but impact is limited to denial of service. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 02, 2026
Denial of service in Aleksoid1978 MPC-BE (Media Player Classic - Black Edition) prior to commit 4341cb3 lets an attacker crash the player by supplying a crafted MP4 file that triggers a NULL pointer dereference in the bundled Bento4 AP4_AtomSampleTable::GetSample() routine. A proof-of-concept is referenced (SSVC exploitation: poc), but there is no public exploit identified as weaponized and it is not in CISA KEV; impact is limited to availability with no code execution, data disclosure, or integrity loss. EPSS is low at 0.15% (5th percentile), consistent with a crash-only bug that requires a victim to open a malicious file.
RemediationAI
Update MPC-BE to a build that includes commit 4341cb3 or later, which addresses the NULL pointer dereference; this is an upstream fix available (commit) rather than an independently confirmed tagged release, so pull the fixed source or build from the project. If a patched build cannot be deployed immediately, the practical compensating control is to avoid opening untrusted or unsolicited MP4 files in MPC-BE and to not set MPC-BE as the default handler for MP4 content arriving via email or web, since exploitation requires processing an attacker-supplied file; the trade-off is reduced convenience in automatically opening media. Track fix status via https://github.com/Aleksoid1978/MPC-BE/issues/1062 and the upstream Bento4 issue https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/511. Because there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure and the worst case is a player crash, prioritization can be moderate.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw resides in the AP4_ (Bento4) MP4/ISO-BMFF demuxing code that MPC-BE embeds to parse sample tables. AP4_AtomSampleTable::GetSample() resolves a sample index against the underlying stbl (sample table) atoms such as stsc/stsz/stco/co64; a malformed MP4 can leave a required pointer unset, so the function dereferences NULL and the process crashes (CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference). The upstream root cause is tracked in Bento4 (axiomatic-systems/Bento4 issue #511) and surfaces in MPC-BE (Aleksoid1978/MPC-BE issue #1062) because MPC-BE consumes that parser. CPE data is unusable here (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*), so the exact affected component must be read from the description and references rather than from NVD product enumeration.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Crash triggers only when a user opens a crafted local file, so AV:L and UI:R; no confidentiality or integrity impact and a recoverable player crash yields A:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A NULL pointer dereference in the AP4_AtomSampleTable::GetSample() function of Aleksoid1978 MPC-BE before commit 4341cb3 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted MP4 file.
Executive ViewAI
MPC-BE media player is vulnerable to denial-of-service attacks through specially formatted MP4 files, with publicly available exploit code and low attack likelihood (0.2% EPSS). Affected organizations should identify MPC-BE users and implement interim controls pending patch availability, as business impact depends on the extent of organizational reliance on this application.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict MPC-BE usage to trusted, internally-controlled media sources; disable autoplay and automatic file association features; deploy alternative media players as standard enterprise tools; implement user training on risks from untrusted media files.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
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EUVD-2026-41219
GHSA-4m73-g897-42fr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB