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Harmonyos CVE-2026-34858

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21836 MEDIUM
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-04-13 huawei
4.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: huawei
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Local privilege escalation
  2. Delivery
    Access communication module
  3. Exploit
    Trigger race condition
  4. Execution
    Cause use-after-free
  5. Persist
    Exhaust system resources
  6. Impact
    Deny service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates this is a low-risk local attack requiring high privileges, high complexity, and producing only denial-of-service impact with no confidentiality or integrity breach. The 4.1 score reflects these constraints. However, the race condition nature (CWE-362 paired with use-after-free) introduces practical exploitation difficulty-timing windows are narrow and may require environment-specific tuning. KEV status is not confirmed and no public POC exists, further reducing real-world priority despite the availability impact. For most organizations, this is a low-to-medium priority patch candidate only if the affected HarmonyOS version is deployed in high-availability contexts where denial of service carries operational cost.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with high-privilege local access to a HarmonyOS device (e.g., a malicious system service or privileged app) triggers a race condition in the communication module by repeatedly calling module functions in rapid succession. Under specific timing conditions, the attacker causes the module to reference memory that has been freed, leading to a crash or service unavailability. Exploitation requires precise timing and knowledge of the internal module implementation, making casual exploitation unlikely without reverse-engineering effort.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 13, 2026

Use-after-free vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS communication module allows authenticated local attackers with high privileges to cause denial of service through a race condition. CVSS score of 4.1 reflects low attack complexity and local-only vector, though availability impact is significant. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Users should consult Huawei's official security bulletins at https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2026/4/ (consumer devices), https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletinvision/2026/4/ (vision devices), and https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletinwearables/2026/4/ (wearables) for available patches and update instructions. Check the applicable bulletin for your device type and HarmonyOS version, then apply the recommended firmware update. Until patched, restrict high-privilege local access to affected HarmonyOS devices where feasible, though this control is difficult to enforce on consumer devices without specialized device management.

Affected VersionsENISA

HarmonyOS 5.1.0
HarmonyOS 6.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd harmonyos no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the communication module of Huawei HarmonyOS and is rooted in a race condition (CWE-362) that results in a use-after-free memory safety error. Race conditions occur when multiple threads access shared memory without proper synchronization, allowing one thread to free memory while another thread attempts to use it. In this communication module context, timing-dependent access to freed memory objects can lead to unpredictable behavior and resource exhaustion. The affected product is identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:huawei:harmonyos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* spanning all versions of HarmonyOS across consumer devices.

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Severity by source

Vendor (huawei) PRIMARY 4.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (huawei) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: huawei

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

UAF vulnerability in the communication module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

20
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +20
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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