Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 19, 2026
Unauthenticated remote code execution in CtrlPanel billing software (versions 1.1.1 and prior) allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the web-based installer endpoint, even on already-installed instances. The flaw combines a control-flow bug (install.lock gate runs after handler execution) with command injection through unsanitized user input passed into shell commands. The advisory reports active exploitation in the wild, though no CISA KEV listing is present in the supplied data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
CtrlPanel is open-source billing software for hosting providers. In versions 1.1.1 and prior, the web-based installer (public/installer/index.php) is vulnerable to unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) because it performs the install.lock check only after including and executing form handler files, leaving installer endpoints reachable on already-installed instances. The handlers also pass unsanitized user input directly into shell commands, allowing an attacker to submit crafted requests that execute arbitrary commands on the server. The vulnerability stems from two combined weaknesses: (1) premature form handler execution before the lock file gate, and (2) unsafe use of user input in shell command construction. This issue is reported to be actively exploited in the wild. The issue has been fixed in version 1.2.0.
Executive ViewAI
CtrlPanel billing software version 1.1.1 and earlier contains a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability affecting all deployed instances. While no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, the flaw is trivially exploitable through the installer endpoint, creating immediate exposure to financial system compromise and payment data theft. No vendor patch exists, necessitating urgent emergency controls or migration to alternative platforms.
WITHIN 24 HOURS: Conduct inventory of all CtrlPanel deployments and identify which instances are internet-facing and running version 1.1.1 or earlier. WITHIN 7 DAYS: Implement emergency network controls-restrict all access to the installer endpoint or isolate the application from untrusted networks; deploy Web Application Firewall rules to block command injection patterns in installer parameters. WITHIN 30 DAYS: Execute migration plan to an alternative billing platform, as no vendor-released patch is available. If migration is delayed, implement continuous endpoint monitoring to detect unexpected process execution and unauthorized outbound connections.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Network segmentation-restrict installer endpoint access by IP allowlist and disable external access if operationally feasible; (2) Web Application Firewall-block requests containing shell metacharacters in installer parameters; (3) Monitoring-deploy process execution monitoring to detect abnormal activity on CtrlPanel hosts; (4) Egress filtering-restrict outbound connections from billing application to documented destinations only. These controls reduce risk but are temporary-long-term remediation requires migration to a patched billing solution.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-30984
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