Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high-privilege MediaWiki account
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DeliveryEstablish or identify required precondition state (AT:P)
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ExploitCraft or navigate to targeted article page request
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ExecutionArticle.php boundary check fails under precondition
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ImpactLimited confidential resource exposed to attacker
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Resource sphere isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a highly privileged MediaWiki account (PR:H per the CVSS 4.0 vector - equivalent to administrator or bureaucrat level), high attack complexity (AC:H), the presence of specific attack preconditions (AT:P, meaning a non-default or uncommon configuration or wiki state must exist), and passive user interaction (UI:P). The vulnerability is confined to the article page rendering path in includes/Page/Article.php and results only in low confidentiality disclosure (VC:L) with no impact on integrity or availability. Unauthenticated users and low-privileged editors cannot exploit this issue. The AT:P condition specifically limits exploitation to scenarios where particular wiki configuration states or content conditions are met, substantially restricting the realistic attacker population beyond what the network attack vector alone would suggest. |
| Impact | All available risk signals consistently indicate low real-world risk. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.0 reflects a vulnerability that requires high privileges (PR:H), high attack complexity (AC:H), specific attack preconditions (AT:P), and passive user interaction (UI:P), yielding only a low confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability consequence (VI:N, VA:N). EPSS at 0.04% places this in the 12th percentile - exploitation is statistically very unlikely relative to other known vulnerabilities. SSVC confirms exploitation status as 'none,' the vulnerability is not automatable, and technical impact is only partial. There is no CISA KEV listing and no known public exploit or POC. The sole signal that elevates any concern is the network attack vector (AV:N), but this is heavily offset by every other metric. There are no conflicting signals here - this is a genuine low-priority finding with no urgency beyond routine patch hygiene. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A highly privileged MediaWiki user - such as an administrator or bureaucrat - under specific and uncommon preconditions triggers an article page load via includes/Page/Article.php that inadvertently returns limited confidential content outside its intended authorization boundary. No public proof-of-concept exploit exists, and the attacker would need prior knowledge of the exact preconditions (AT:P) and a high-privilege account, making opportunistic exploitation implausible. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 23, 2026
MediaWiki's article page rendering code in includes/Page/Article.php exposes limited confidential content to unintended users, constituting an information disclosure under CWE-668 (Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere). All MediaWiki deployments running versions prior to 1.43.7, 1.44.4, or 1.45.2 are affected, but exploitation is constrained by high privilege requirements, high attack complexity, and specific preconditions. With a CVSS 4.0 score of 2.0, an EPSS of 0.04% (12th percentile), no CISA KEV listing, and SSVC exploitation status of 'none,' this is a low-priority item suitable for routine patching; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade MediaWiki to a fixed release: 1.43.7 for the 1.43.x LTS branch, 1.44.4 for the 1.44.x branch, or 1.45.2 for the 1.45.x branch. The vendor patch is confirmed available per Wikimedia Foundation. Consult the Wikimedia Phabricator task (https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416090) and the NVD advisory (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34094) for patch notes and deployment instructions. Given the very low severity (CVSS 4.0: 2.0), low EPSS, and no active exploitation, emergency out-of-band patching is not warranted; administrators should include this in the next scheduled maintenance window. No specific compensating controls have been identified from available data, but ensuring least-privilege access controls are enforced for high-privilege MediaWiki accounts reduces the already-limited attacker surface.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
MediaWiki is a PHP-based wiki platform originally developed by the Wikimedia Foundation to power Wikipedia. The vulnerable component, includes/Page/Article.php, is the core PHP class responsible for rendering wiki article pages - handling page content retrieval, revision history, access control checks, and display logic. CWE-668 (Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere) indicates that under specific conditions, the Article.php code exposes a resource - likely page content, draft revision data, or access-controlled metadata - to a user or context outside the intended authorization boundary. The affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:wikimedia_foundation:mediawiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all platform variants. The CVSS 4.0 vector's AT:P (Attack Prerequisites Present) reinforces that a non-default or uncommon configuration state must be in place for the exposure to occur.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
High privilege and complexity required per source vector; only low confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect; no scope change as subsequent systems are unaffected.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation MediaWiki.
This vulnerability is associated with program files includes/Page/Article.Php.
This issue affects MediaWiki: from * before 1.43.7, 1.44.4, 1.45.2.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
MediaWiki 1.22.x before 1.22.2, 1.21.x before 1.21.5, and 1.19.x before 1.19.11, when DjVu or PDF file upload support is
The MWOAuthDataStore::lookup_token function in Extension:OAuth for MediaWiki 1.25.x before 1.25.3, 1.24.x before 1.24.4,
An issue was discovered in the CheckUser extension for MediaWiki through 1.39.3. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), thi
The admin API module in the QuizGame extension for MediaWiki through 1.37.2 (before 665e33a68f6fa1167df99c0aa18ed0157cdf
The SemanticDrilldown extension for MediaWiki through 1.37.2 (before e688bdba6434591b5dff689a45e4d53459954773) allows SQ
An issue was discovered in MediaWiki through 1.37.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely
An issue was discovered in MediaWiki through 1.37.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely
An issue was discovered in the CentralAuth extension in MediaWiki through 1.36. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this
An issue was discovered in the AbuseFilter extension in MediaWiki through 1.36. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this
api.php in MediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2 has a Reflected File Download vulnera
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foun
An issue was discovered in the FileImporter extension in MediaWiki through 1.36. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vu
EUVD-2026-29108
GHSA-g863-m67x-whh5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB