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PowerDNS Recursor CVE-2026-33612

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39352 HIGH
Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data (CWE-349)
2026-06-25 security@open-xchange.com GHSA-mc43-3p9f-8c28
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: open-xchange
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Severity by source

Vendor (open-xchange) PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Attacker is the upstream authoritative server so PR:N, but must control a ZoneToCache-configured source and craft accepted data, so AC:H; poisoned cache affects downstream clients (S:C) with integrity impact (I:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
SUSE
HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (open-xchange).

CVSS VectorVendor: open-xchange

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jun 25, 2026 - 14:16 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jun 25, 2026 - 13:30 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A malicious authoritative server can send a crafted zone via the ZoneToCache function that leads to cache poisoning.

AnalysisAI

Cache poisoning in PowerDNS Recursor allows a malicious or compromised authoritative DNS server to inject forged records by returning a crafted zone that the resolver ingests through its ZoneToCache feature. Because the poisoned data lands in the shared recursor cache, all downstream clients can be served attacker-controlled answers, enabling traffic redirection and spoofing. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 7.5 (high) rating reflects high integrity impact with a scope change but high attack complexity.

Technical ContextAI

PowerDNS Recursor is a widely used caching/recursive DNS resolver. ZoneToCache is a Recursor feature that periodically retrieves an entire DNS zone (via AXFR, HTTP, or a file) from a configured source and loads its records directly into the recursor cache, typically used to keep frequently-queried or RPZ-style zones warm. The flaw lies in how a crafted zone delivered through this ingestion path is validated before being cached: a malicious authoritative server feeding ZoneToCache can supply records that contaminate the cache. The root cause class is improper validation/trust of externally-supplied zone data being promoted into a trusted cache (a cache-poisoning weakness); no CWE was assigned in the source data, so the precise CWE is unconfirmed. The vendor tagged this 'Information Disclosure,' but the CVSS vector (I:H, C:N) and the description ('cache poisoning') indicate the dominant effect is integrity compromise rather than confidentiality loss.

RemediationAI

Upgrade PowerDNS Recursor to the fixed release identified in PowerDNS Advisory 2026-08 (https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-powerdns-2026-08.html); the exact patched version is not included in the provided data and must be taken from that advisory. As a compensating control until patched, disable or remove ZoneToCache configurations, or restrict ZoneToCache sources to authoritative servers you fully control and trust over authenticated/secured transport (for example, AXFR with TSIG or a trusted internal source) so that an attacker-controlled authoritative server cannot feed crafted zones - the trade-off is loss of the cache-warming/RPZ-via-ZoneToCache functionality for any externally-sourced zones. Where ZoneToCache pulls over the network, limit egress so the resolver only fetches zones from approved hosts.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-33612 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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