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PHP CVE-2026-32935

HIGH
Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208)
2026-03-20 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-94g3-g5v7-q4jg
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
8.2 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Re-analysis Queued
May 08, 2026 - 16:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
May 08, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
May 08, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
5.9 (MEDIUM) 8.2 (HIGH)
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Generated
Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 03:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.9

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

phpseclib is a PHP secure communications library. Projects using versions 1.0.26 and below, 2.0.0 through 2.0.51, and 3.0.0 through 3.0.49 are vulnerable to a to padding oracle timing attack when using AES in CBC mode. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.0.27, 2.0.52 and 3.0.50.

AnalysisAI

phpseclib versions 1.0.26 and below, 2.0.0 through 2.0.51, and 3.0.0 through 3.0.49 are vulnerable to a padding oracle timing attack when using AES in CBC mode, allowing attackers to decrypt sensitive data through cryptanalysis of response timing differences. This information disclosure vulnerability affects any PHP application using the vulnerable phpseclib library for AES-CBC encryption. Although no CVSS score, EPSS data, or confirmed active exploitation (KEV status) are currently available, the presence of a verified fix and security advisory indicates this is a legitimate cryptographic weakness requiring attention.

Technical ContextAI

phpseclib is a pure PHP cryptographic library providing secure communications functionality including AES encryption. The vulnerability resides in the CBC mode padding validation implementation, which exhibits timing side-channels during decryption—a classic padding oracle weakness classified under CWE-208 (Observable Timing Discrepancy). When decrypting AES-CBC ciphertext, the library's padding verification logic takes measurably different amounts of time depending on whether the padding is valid, leaking information about the plaintext to a network-based attacker who can measure response latency. An attacker can iteratively refine guesses about plaintext bytes by observing timing differences, eventually recovering the original encrypted data without possessing the encryption key.

RemediationAI

Upgrade phpseclib immediately to version 1.0.27, 2.0.52, or 3.0.50 or later depending on your current branch, following the guidance in the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/security/advisories/GHSA-94g3-g5v7-q4jg. For applications unable to patch immediately, consider switching to authenticated encryption modes (AES-GCM) if possible, or use a higher-level cryptographic library that does not suffer timing side-channels. Additionally, implement network-level defenses such as rate limiting on decryption operations and adding random jitter to response times to reduce timing observability. Conduct an audit of all phpseclib deployments in your infrastructure to identify affected versions and prioritize patches for systems handling sensitive encrypted data.

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Vendor StatusVendor

Ubuntu

Priority: Medium
php-phpseclib
Release Status Version
xenial needs-triage -
bionic needs-triage -
focal needs-triage -
jammy needs-triage -
noble needs-triage -
questing needs-triage -
upstream needs-triage -
php-phpseclib3
Release Status Version
jammy needs-triage -
noble needs-triage -
questing needs-triage -
upstream needs-triage -
phpseclib
Release Status Version
xenial needs-triage -
bionic needs-triage -
focal needs-triage -
jammy needs-triage -
noble needs-triage -
questing needs-triage -
upstream needs-triage -

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CVE-2026-32935 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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