Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege credentials via phishing
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ExploitAuthenticate to target
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Local user account with standard privileges on Windows system with UPnP Device Host service enabled. Attacker must trigger specific sequence of UPnP device operations under high complexity conditions to exploit use-after-free vulnerability. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.0 score reflects high impact potential (complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise) but is constrained by local attack vector (AV:L), high attack complexity (AC:H), and low privilege requirements (PR:L). The AC:H designation suggests exploitation requires winning a race condition or precise timing, reducing reliability. No confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) and no public exploit code exist at time of analysis. The local-only nature means attackers must already have established initial access with low-privileged credentials, positioning this as a second-stage attack rather than an entry vector. SSVC framework assessment: exploitation status is none (proof-of-concept not public), automatable is no (requires local interactive access and likely timing precision), technical impact is total (full system compromise from low privileges). Real-world risk is moderate - this is a genuine privilege escalation primitive for attackers who have already breached the perimeter through phishing, supply chain, or other means, but it does not enable remote compromise or wormable propagation. Organizations with robust endpoint detection and privileged access management can mitigate risk through monitoring, while patch priority should follow standard enterprise deployment cycles rather than emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has compromised a domain user account through phishing or credential theft authenticates to a target Windows workstation or server. The attacker executes a crafted exploit binary that interacts with the UPnP Device Host service, triggering the use-after-free condition through carefully timed API calls or race condition exploitation. By manipulating the freed memory region before reallocation, the attacker redirects execution flow to injected shellcode, escalating from low-privileged user context to SYSTEM-level privileges. With elevated access, the attacker can disable security controls, deploy ransomware, exfiltrate sensitive data, or establish persistent backdoors for long-term access. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to achieve system-level access through use-after-free memory corruption. Affects all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches across all affected product lines. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the local attack vector and authentication requirement (PR:L) limit immedi
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to achieve system-level access through use-after-free memory corruption. Affects all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches across all affected product lines. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the local attack vector and authentication requirement (PR:L) limit immediate exposure to scenarios where attackers have already obtained initial access.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft security updates to upgrade affected systems to patched build versions. For Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016, upgrade to build 10.0.14393.9060 or later. For Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, upgrade to build 10.0.17763.8644 or later. For Windows 10 21H2, upgrade to build 10.0.19044.7184 or later. For Windows 10 22H2, upgrade to build 10.0.19045.7184 or later. For Windows 11 22H3 and 23H2, upgrade to build 10.0.22631.6936 or later. For Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025, upgrade to build 10.0.26100.32690 or later. For Windows 11 25H2, upgrade to build 10.0.26200.8246 or later. For Windows 11 26H1, upgrade to build 10.0.28000.1836 or later. For Server 2012, upgrade to build 6.2.9200.26026 or later. For Server 2012 R2, upgrade to build 6.3.9600.23132 or later. For Server 2022 23H2 Edition, upgrade to build 10.0.25398.2274 or later. Patches are distributed through Windows Update and WSUS channels. Consult the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32075 for detailed deployment guidance and known issues.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the Windows Universal Plug and Play Device Host service, a system component that enables network device discovery and interaction through the UPnP protocol framework. The flaw is classified as CWE-416 (Use After Free), a memory corruption class where code continues to reference memory after it has been freed, allowing attackers to manipulate freed memory regions to redirect program execution. UPnP Device Host typically runs with elevated privileges to manage network device enumeration, making it an attractive target for privilege escalation attacks. The vulnerability spans the entire Windows ecosystem from legacy Server 2012 (kernel 6.2) through modern Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025 (kernel 10.0.28000), indicating the vulnerable code path has persisted across multiple Windows generations despite substantial kernel refactoring.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-32075 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows UPnP Device Host affecting all supported Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012-2025 versions. Authenticated attackers with low privileges can escalate to system-level access, creating significant risk for any organization where credential compromise has occurred or where local access is available to untrusted users. Patching across the Windows estate is critical to prevent lateral movement and post-breach privilege escalation.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable UPnP Device Host service (upnphost) on systems where not operationally required, restrict local administrative access through Group Policy, and monitor for abnormal privilege escalation attempts in security event logs (Event ID 4688 with unusual process parents).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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