Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege credentials via phishing
  2. Exploit
    Authenticate to target

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Local user account with standard privileges on Windows system with UPnP Device Host service enabled. Attacker must trigger specific sequence of UPnP device operations under high complexity conditions to exploit use-after-free vulnerability.

Impact

The CVSS 7.0 score reflects high impact potential (complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise) but is constrained by local attack vector (AV:L), high attack complexity (AC:H), and low privilege requirements (PR:L). The AC:H designation suggests exploitation requires winning a race condition or precise timing, reducing reliability. No confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) and no public exploit code exist at time of analysis. The local-only nature means attackers must already have established initial access with low-privileged credentials, positioning this as a second-stage attack rather than an entry vector. SSVC framework assessment: exploitation status is none (proof-of-concept not public), automatable is no (requires local interactive access and likely timing precision), technical impact is total (full system compromise from low privileges). Real-world risk is moderate - this is a genuine privilege escalation primitive for attackers who have already breached the perimeter through phishing, supply chain, or other means, but it does not enable remote compromise or wormable propagation. Organizations with robust endpoint detection and privileged access management can mitigate risk through monitoring, while patch priority should follow standard enterprise deployment cycles rather than emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised a domain user account through phishing or credential theft authenticates to a target Windows workstation or server. The attacker executes a crafted exploit binary that interacts with the UPnP Device Host service, triggering the use-after-free condition through carefully timed API calls or race condition exploitation. By manipulating the freed memory region before reallocation, the attacker redirects execution flow to injected shellcode, escalating from low-privileged user context to SYSTEM-level privileges. With elevated access, the attacker can disable security controls, deploy ransomware, exfiltrate sensitive data, or establish persistent backdoors for long-term access.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to achieve system-level access through use-after-free memory corruption. Affects all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches across all affected product lines. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the local attack vector and authentication requirement (PR:L) limit immedi

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Apr 14, 2026 - 19:18 CVSS 7.0

Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to achieve system-level access through use-after-free memory corruption. Affects all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions from 2012 through 2025. Microsoft has released patches across all affected product lines. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the local attack vector and authentication requirement (PR:L) limit immediate exposure to scenarios where attackers have already obtained initial access.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft security updates to upgrade affected systems to patched build versions. For Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016, upgrade to build 10.0.14393.9060 or later. For Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, upgrade to build 10.0.17763.8644 or later. For Windows 10 21H2, upgrade to build 10.0.19044.7184 or later. For Windows 10 22H2, upgrade to build 10.0.19045.7184 or later. For Windows 11 22H3 and 23H2, upgrade to build 10.0.22631.6936 or later. For Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025, upgrade to build 10.0.26100.32690 or later. For Windows 11 25H2, upgrade to build 10.0.26200.8246 or later. For Windows 11 26H1, upgrade to build 10.0.28000.1836 or later. For Server 2012, upgrade to build 6.2.9200.26026 or later. For Server 2012 R2, upgrade to build 6.3.9600.23132 or later. For Server 2022 23H2 Edition, upgrade to build 10.0.25398.2274 or later. Patches are distributed through Windows Update and WSUS channels. Consult the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32075 for detailed deployment guidance and known issues.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5020
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7184
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.1836
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8246
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2274
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7184

Affected Packages

microsoft windows_10_version_1607_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_10_version_1809_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_10_version_21h2_10_0_19044_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft windows_10_version_22h2_10_0_19045_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft windows_11_version_23h2_10_0_22631_6936 fix: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft windows_11_version_24h2_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690
microsoft windows_11_version_25h2_10_0_26200_8246 fix: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM systems 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft windows_11_version_26h1_10_0_28000_1836 fix: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836, Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft windows_server_2012_6_2_9200_26026 fix: Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.26026
microsoft windows_server_2012_r2_6_3_9600_23132 fix: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23132
microsoft windows_server_2016_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_server_2019_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_server_2022_10_0_20348_5020 fix: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5020
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_10_0_25398_2274 fix: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2274
microsoft windows_server_2025_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32690, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7184
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7184
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8246
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.1836
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5020
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.2274
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.32690

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Windows Universal Plug and Play Device Host service, a system component that enables network device discovery and interaction through the UPnP protocol framework. The flaw is classified as CWE-416 (Use After Free), a memory corruption class where code continues to reference memory after it has been freed, allowing attackers to manipulate freed memory regions to redirect program execution. UPnP Device Host typically runs with elevated privileges to manage network device enumeration, making it an attractive target for privilege escalation attacks. The vulnerability spans the entire Windows ecosystem from legacy Server 2012 (kernel 6.2) through modern Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025 (kernel 10.0.28000), indicating the vulnerable code path has persisted across multiple Windows generations despite substantial kernel refactoring.

Know when Windows Server 2012 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal) 6.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-32075 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows UPnP Device Host affecting all supported Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012-2025 versions. Authenticated attackers with low privileges can escalate to system-level access, creating significant risk for any organization where credential compromise has occurred or where local access is available to untrusted users. Patching across the Windows estate is critical to prevent lateral movement and post-breach privilege escalation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable UPnP Device Host service (upnphost) on systems where not operationally required, restrict local administrative access through Group Policy, and monitor for abnormal privilege escalation attempts in security event logs (Event ID 4688 with unusual process parents).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2017-0199 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 12

Remote code execution in Microsoft Office 2007-2016 and Windows Vista through 10 allows attackers to execute arbitrary c

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2021-42278 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 10

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerabilit

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy