Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Cryptographic step completeness
|
| Impact | Without a CVSS vector or EPSS score, quantitative risk assessment is limited. However, the core impact-ability to forge encrypted emails-is severe from an authenticity and trust perspective. The attack vector is likely network-based (remote attackers can send forged messages), and complexity is probably low once an attacker understands the cryptographic weakness. The vulnerability was reported by a national cybersecurity authority (NCSC.ch), indicating official recognition of the issue. The involvement of email authentication is high-impact for organizations relying on SEPPmail for secure communications, as forged emails could deceive recipients into trusting malicious content. No KEV status or public exploit code has been identified in the available data, suggesting this is a disclosed but not yet widely weaponized issue. Organizations using SEPPmail should prioritize patching based on email criticality rather than waiting for active exploitation signals. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a GINA-encrypted email that appears to originate from a trusted internal sender or external partner by exploiting the cryptographic validation weakness. The forged email bypasses authenticity checks in the gateway, reaches the recipient with full encryption indicators and sender spoofing intact, and deceives the recipient into trusting its contents or following embedded instructions. This is particularly effective in targeted spear-phishing or business email compromise (BEC) scenarios where legitimate encryption signals are used to overcome skepticism. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.3 allows attackers to forge GINA-encrypted emails, compromising email authenticity and potentially enabling spoofing attacks. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 15.0.3 and was reported by NCSC.ch. No CVSS score is available, and exploitation status has not been independently confirmed at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway to version 15.0.3 or later. This is the vendor-released patch that resolves the GINA email forging vulnerability. Organizations should consult the official release notes at https://downloads.seppmail.com/extrelnotes/150/ERN15.0.html#seppmail-vulnerability-disclosure-1503 for deployment guidance and any additional mitigation steps. Until patching is completed, network-level controls to restrict unauthorized email gateway communications may provide temporary risk reduction, though patching remains the primary remediation path.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability involves improper cryptographic implementation in the GINA (email encryption/authentication mechanism) used by SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway. CWE-325 (Incorrect Regular Expression) suggests the root cause may involve validation logic flaws in how encrypted email authenticity is verified or enforced. GINA-encrypted emails are intended to provide integrity and authenticity guarantees; this vulnerability breaks that promise by allowing attackers to construct forged messages that pass validation checks. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:seppmail:secure_email_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating the vulnerability affects the entire Secure Email Gateway product line across all versions before the fixed release.
Know when Seppmail gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.3 allows an attacker to forge a GINA-encrypted email.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway Multiple Flaws
View all 14Remote code execution in SeppMail secure email gateway versions 15.0.2.1 and earlier allows unauthenticated attackers to
Command injection in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before 15.0.1 via PDF encryption password.
Session hijacking in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway and SEPPmail Cloud before 15.0.4.2 lets an attacker who can observe t
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway versions before 15.0.1 fail to properly validate S/MIME message headers, enabling attacker
Improper filename validation in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway's GINA web interface (versions before 15.0.1) enables unau
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway versions prior to 15.0.1 fail to properly isolate decrypted PGP message content from surro
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway versions before 15.0.1 misinterpret email addresses in message headers, enabling attackers
EUVD-2026-18165
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB