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Craft Cms CVE-2026-28695

HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336)
2026-03-04 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-94rc-cqvm-m4pw
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as admin user
  2. Exploit
    Inject malicious Twig template with create() function
  3. Execution
    Instantiate Symfony Process gadget chain
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary system commands as web server user

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Template injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated admin account required on Craft CMS 5.8.21. Attacker must have admin panel access to inject Twig templates through vulnerable create() function. Default Craft CMS installations with symfony/process dependency bundled.

Impact

CVSS 7.2 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: High. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Remote code execution in Craft CMS 5.8.21 allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code through Server-Side Template Injection in the create() Twig function combined with Symfony Process gadget chains. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, which bypasses the previous patch for CVE-2025-57811. Updates are available in Craft CMS 5.9.0-beta.1 and 4.17.0-beta.1.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:05 CVSS 7.2

Craft is a content management system (CMS). There is an authenticated admin RCE in Craft CMS 5.8.21 via Server-Side Template Injection using the create() Twig function combined with a Symfony Process gadget chain. [CVSS 7.2 HIGH]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Fixed in version 5.8.7. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

composer craftcms/cms fix: 4.17.0-beta.1, 5.9.0-beta.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in composer

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Affects Craft Cms. Craft is a content management system (CMS). There is an authenticated admin RCE in Craft CMS 5.8.21 via Server-Side Template Injection using the create() Twig function combined with a Symfony Process gadget chain. The create() Twig function exposes Craft::createObject(), which allows instantiation of arbitrary PHP classes with constructor arguments. Combined with the bundled symfony/process dependency, this enables RCE. This bypasses the fix implemented for CVE-2025-57811 (patched in 5.8.7). Thi

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Mar 05, 2026 - 19:54 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Mar 05, 2026 - 19:54 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 04, 2026 - 17:16 nvd
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Craft is a content management system (CMS). There is an authenticated admin RCE in Craft CMS 5.8.21 via Server-Side Template Injection using the create() Twig function combined with a Symfony Process gadget chain. The create() Twig function exposes Craft::createObject(), which allows instantiation of arbitrary PHP classes with constructor arguments. Combined with the bundled symfony/process dependency, this enables RCE. This bypasses the fix implemented for CVE-2025-57811 (patched in 5.8.7). This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.0-beta.1 and 4.17.0-beta.1.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Craft CMS installations running version 5.8.21 are vulnerable to remote code execution attacks by authenticated administrators, allowing attackers with admin access to execute arbitrary commands on affected servers. Organizations using Craft CMS must immediately patch or restrict admin access, as public exploit code is available and threat actors actively seek vulnerable systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible: (1) Restrict admin panel access via firewall rules to known administrative IP addresses only; (2) Disable Twig template functionality if not required; (3) Monitor admin logs for suspicious create() function calls; (4) Implement Web Application Firewall rules to block Server-Side Template Injection payloads; (5) Audit all current admin accounts for unauthorized or dormant users.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 82% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

56
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
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An issue found in CraftCMS v.3.8.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the Sectio

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