Zlib
CVE-2026-27171
LOW
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
|
| Impact | CVSS 2.9 (LOW). Attack vector: Local. Complexity: High. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Public exploit/POC available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
zlib before 1.3.2 allows CPU consumption via crc32_combine64 and crc32_combine_gen64 because x2nmodp can do right shifts within a loop that has no termination condition. [CVSS 2.9 LOW]
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Affects Zlib. zlib before 1.3.2 allows CPU consumption via crc32_combine64 and crc32_combine_gen64 because x2nmodp can do right shifts within a loop that has no termination condition.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–High)AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
zlib before 1.3.2 allows CPU consumption via crc32_combine64 and crc32_combine_gen64 because x2nmodp can do right shifts within a loop that has no termination condition.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-27171 is a low-severity vulnerability in zlib before 1.3.2 (CVSS 2.9). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. Apply vendor updates when available as part of routine maintenance.
Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
zlib through 1.2.12 has a heap-based buffer over-read or buffer overflow in inflate in inflate.c via a large gzip header
inffast.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging improper pointe
The crc32_big function in crc32.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact via v
inftrees.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging improper point
Heap buffer overflow in zlib 1.3.1.2 through 1.3.2 allows remote attackers to corrupt memory via crafted input to applic
MiniZip in zlib through 1.3 has an integer overflow and resultant heap-based buffer overflow in zipOpenNewFileInZip4_64
The inflateMark function in inflate.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact v
Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in pigz 2.3.1 allow remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via a (1)
Local privilege escalation in zlib 1.3.1.2 and earlier allows authenticated users to achieve arbitrary code execution th
Race condition in pigz before 2.2.5 uses permissions derived from the umask when compressing a file before setting that
Cloudflare version of zlib library was found to be vulnerable to memory corruption issues affecting the deflation algori
Buffer overflow in the Ruby zlib gem's Zlib::GzipReader allows remote or local attackers supplying crafted gzip data to
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