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OpenSSL CVE-2026-21444

MEDIUM
Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm (CWE-327)
2026-01-02 security-advisories@github.com
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative
Red Hat
6.5 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 25, 2026 - 15:18 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 25, 2026 - 15:18 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 02, 2026 - 19:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

libtpms, a library that provides software emulation of a Trusted Platform Module, has a flaw in versions 0.10.0 and 0.10.1. The commonly used integration of libtpms with OpenSSL 3.x contained a vulnerability related to the returned IV (initialization vector) when certain symmetric ciphers were used. Instead of returning the last IV it returned the initial IV to the caller, thus weakening the subsequent encryption and decryption steps. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality. Version 0.10.2 fixes the issue. No known workarounds are available.

AnalysisAI

Improper IV handling in libtpms 0.10.0 and 0.10.1 causes the library to return initial instead of final initialization vectors during symmetric cipher operations with OpenSSL 3.x, potentially weakening cryptographic security for local users who can interact with the TPM emulation. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability affecting confidentiality of encrypted data. Update to libtpms 0.10.2 to remediate.

Technical ContextAI

Classified as CWE-327 (Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm). Affects Libtpms. libtpms, a library that provides software emulation of a Trusted Platform Module, has a flaw in versions 0.10.0 and 0.10.1. The commonly used integration of libtpms with OpenSSL 3.x contained a vulnerability related to the returned IV (initialization vector) when certain symmetric ciphers were used. Instead of returning the last IV it returned the initial IV to the caller, thus weakening the subsequent encryption and decryption steps. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confide

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 Fixed

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CVE-2026-21444 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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