Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AC:H reflects multi-step coordination (inject, invoke callback, await admin print, race installer) beyond simple single-request exploitation.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The Welcart e-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.12.1 via deserialization of untrusted input in the Telecom EDY payment callback (usces_action_acting_transaction). Unauthenticated attackers can store arbitrary 'reserve' key/value pairs as order metadata during a public checkout, then invoke the callback with an attacker-chosen 'option' parameter to select and unserialize that metadata without any provider signature, source-address, transaction-identity or ownership check. A POP chain is present in the TCPDF library bundled with the plugin itself, so no additional plugin or theme is required. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, including wp-config.php, which can lead to remote code execution when an attacker re-runs the WordPress installer against a database they control. Successful exploitation is contingent on an admin printing an invoice to trigger file deletion.
AnalysisAI
PHP Object Injection in the Welcart e-Commerce WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 2.12.1) enables unauthenticated attackers to inject a serialized POP-chain payload as order metadata during a public checkout, then trigger deserialization through the unprotected Telecom EDY payment callback. Exploitation via a bundled TCPDF POP chain can delete arbitrary server files - including wp-config.php - and culminates in full remote code execution when the attacker re-runs the WordPress installer against an attacker-controlled database. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The Telecom EDY electronic-money payment gateway must be enabled and reachable in the Welcart plugin configuration - stores that do not offer EDY as a checkout option are not exposed through this specific callback. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) correctly reflects network reachability and zero-privilege entry, but UI:R is a meaningful limiting factor: file deletion only triggers when an administrator prints a customer invoice, a routine but not instantaneous action. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Welcart e-Commerce to version 2.12.2 or later immediately; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed by WordPress SVN changeset 3673346. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: identify all WordPress instances running Welcart ≤2.12.1 and verify whether Telecom EDY payment gateway is active (the exploitation vector). …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-71883
GHSA-fq25-6gpx-5vxf