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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable CGI endpoint requires low-privilege credentials (PR:L); no scope change as router OS is the sole impact boundary.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A800R 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component firewall.so. Executing a manipulation of the argument urlKeyword can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 allows authenticated remote attackers to achieve likely remote code execution by supplying an oversized urlKeyword argument to the setParentalRules function exposed through /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The vulnerability resides in the firewall.so component handling parental control URL keyword filtering. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires network access to the router's CGI management interface and a valid account with at least low-level privileges (PR:L per CVSS 4.0 vector) - this is not an unauthenticated attack. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) scores 7.4 and signals a high-impact, low-complexity network-exploitable flaw requiring only low privileges - consistent with a logged-in user or one who has obtained basic router credentials. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; the TOTOLINK A800R is a budget SOHO device and the firmware dates to 2020, making an official fix unlikely. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, identify and inventory all TOTOLINK A800R devices with firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 and immediately disable the parental control feature (setParentalRules in firewall.so) or restrict administrative access to this model from trusted networks only, with strong authentication enforcement. …
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Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 allows remote low-privileged attackers to
Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 allows network-accessible, low-privilege a
Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 enables remote low-privileged attackers to
Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 allows remote low-privileged attackers to
Buffer overflow in Totolink A800R router firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 allows authenticated remote attackers to achiev
Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK A800R firmware 4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730 enables remote code execution via the rout
Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Stack Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58613
GHSA-qr8q-rv2p-7cjh