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Delta AS320T CVE-2026-1950

| EUVDEUVD-2026-25402 CRITICAL
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-04-24 Deltaww GHSA-wv29-5pf5-8fp6
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Deltaww
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Network reconnaissance identifies AS320T
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request with oversized filename
  3. Exploit
    Trigger stack buffer overflow
  4. Execution
    Overwrite return address
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary code
  6. Impact
    Achieve full device compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Delta AS320T devices. Attack requires only network connectivity to AS320T file processing interfaces, which may be exposed on management ports or web interfaces depending on deployment. No authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration needed based on CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. Attack complexity is low, indicating reliable exploitation without race conditions or environmental dependencies. Exploitation is limited only by network accessibility to the vulnerable filename processing functionality.

Impact

This represents a critical real-world risk for industrial control environments. The CVSS 9.8 score is fully justified by the attack characteristics: network-accessible (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and complete compromise possible (C:H/I:H/A:H). While EPSS and KEV status are unavailable, the vendor acknowledgment and advisory publication confirm vulnerability legitimacy. The industrial automation context amplifies risk since AS320T devices likely operate in manufacturing, building automation, or process control environments where remote code execution could enable operational disruption, safety incidents, or supply chain attacks. No public exploit code is confirmed at time of analysis, but the straightforward nature of buffer overflow exploitation combined with network accessibility creates high weaponization potential. The vendor advisory covering four CVEs simultaneously (CVE-2026-1949 through 1952) suggests broader security posture concerns with this product line. Priority should be high for organizations with AS320T deployments, particularly those exposed to untrusted networks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies an exposed Delta AS320T device through industrial control system reconnaissance scanning. They craft a network request to a file handling endpoint (upload, download, or configuration import) containing a filename exceeding expected buffer size with embedded shellcode. The unchecked filename triggers stack buffer overflow during processing, overwriting return addresses to redirect execution to attacker-controlled code, achieving remote code execution with device privileges to manipulate industrial processes or establish persistent access.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 24, 2026

Remote code execution in Delta Electronics AS320T allows unauthenticated network attackers to exploit an unchecked buffer overflow in filename processing to execute arbitrary code with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The CVSS 9.8 critical score reflects network-accessible attack surface with no authentication or user interaction required. No EPSS or KEV data available at time of analysis, but vendor advisory confirms multiple related vulnerabilities affecting the same product line.

RemediationAI

Apply vendor-released patches documented in Delta Electronics security advisory Delta-PCSA-2026-00006 at https://filecenter.deltaww.com/news/download/doc/Delta-PCSA-2026-00006_AS320T%20Multiple%20vulnerabilities%20(CVE-2026-1949,%201950,%201951,%201952).pdf. Exact patched firmware version should be verified from the advisory as NVD data does not specify fix version. Until patching is complete, implement network segmentation to isolate AS320T devices from untrusted networks, restrict access to file processing interfaces through firewall rules permitting only authenticated management IPs, and monitor for suspicious filename patterns in file operation logs. If file upload/transfer functionality is not operationally required, disable these features entirely at the application or network level. Note that network isolation may impact remote management capabilities and require on-site access for maintenance operations.

Affected VersionsENISA

AS320T 0 ≤1.14

Affected Packages

euvd as320t no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability affects Delta Electronics AS320T industrial automation equipment, which appears to be a network-connected control or HMI device based on the deltaww CPE namespace. The root cause is CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow), occurring when the device processes filenames without validating length constraints. This classic memory corruption vulnerability allows attackers to overwrite stack memory by providing maliciously crafted filenames exceeding expected buffer sizes. The affected component likely involves file upload, download, or processing functionality exposed over the network. Tags indicate this is specifically a stack-based buffer overflow rather than heap corruption, suggesting the vulnerable buffer is allocated on the stack during filename handling operations.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Deltaww) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Deltaww) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Deltaww

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Delta Electronics AS320T has No checking of the length of the buffer with the file name vulnerability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Delta Electronics AS320T devices are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via buffer overflow in filename processing, exposing all networked instances to complete system compromise without requiring credentials or user action. This critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability across any organization deploying this industrial controller, creating immediate risk to operational technology environments.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access to AS320T devices using firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted networks only; disable or restrict filename upload/processing functions if operationally compatible; implement network-based anomaly detection targeting buffer overflow patterns; monitor device logs for exploitation attempts; maintain offline backup of device configurations to enable rapid recovery if compromise occurs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

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