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MongoDB Server CVE-2026-18700

| EUVDEUVD-2026-56913 MEDIUM
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-08-11 mongodb GHSA-q985-47v7-9c79
6.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: mongodb
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Severity by source

Vendor (mongodb) PRIMARY
6.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Requires authenticated write access (PR:L) and concurrent timing to win the race condition (AC:H); impact is solely server availability via crash.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mongodb).

CVSS VectorVendor: mongodb

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Aug 11, 2026 - 23:02 vuln.today
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 20:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:40 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.0

DescriptionCVE.org

An issue in MongoDB Server's geospatial validation could allow an authenticated user with write privileges to cause an internal reference to be used after the underlying memory has been freed, through concurrent operations against a collection using a certain type of validator. This could result in a server crash, leading to a denial of service.

AnalysisAI

Use-after-free in MongoDB Server's geospatial validation subsystem allows an authenticated user with write privileges to crash the database server through concurrent operations against a collection using a specific validator type. Affected branches are MongoDB 7.0 (prior to 7.0.40), 8.0 (prior to 8.0.29), and 8.3.x (prior to 8.3.8), per EUVD advisory EUVD-2026-56913. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate to MongoDB with write credentials
Delivery
Identify collection with geospatial validator
Exploit
Craft concurrent write operations targeting the validator
Execution
Submit operations simultaneously to win race condition
Persist
Trigger use-after-free in geospatial validation code
Impact
Crash mongod process causing denial of service

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) a valid MongoDB user account with at minimum write privileges to the target collection - unauthenticated network access is insufficient; (2) the target collection must be configured with a specific type of geospatial validator - collections without this validator type are not affected; (3) concurrent write operations must be submitted simultaneously to win the race condition, meaning automated or scripted attack tooling is necessary and single sequential writes will not trigger the flaw. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 base score of 6.0 reflects a network-reachable availability-only impact constrained by authentication and a timing prerequisite (AT:P). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An authenticated database user with write privileges - such as a compromised application service account - submits a high volume of concurrent write operations against a MongoDB collection that has a geospatial validator configured. The concurrent operations trigger a race condition in the server's geospatial validation logic, causing a freed memory reference to be dereferenced, which crashes the mongod process and denies service to all connected clients. …
Remediation Upgrade MongoDB Server to 7.0.40, 8.0.29, or 8.3.8 depending on the deployed release branch; these are the confirmed fix versions per vendor advisory EUVD-2026-56913. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-18700 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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