Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
AC:H because three conditions must simultaneously hold; C:H/I:H because leaked admin JWT enables full mesh control-plane compromise.
Primary rating from Vendor (Kong).
CVSS VectorVendor: Kong
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The default kuma-cp configuration in Kong Mesh reveals the admin bootstrap token and signing keys to any webpage the operator visits while the control plane is reachable from their browser. Due to a CORS misconfiguration a cross-origin fetch() from a malicious page returns the admin JWT and signing material.
AnalysisAI
Kong Mesh's control plane (kuma-cp) exposes the admin bootstrap token and JWT signing keys to any malicious webpage visited by an operator while the control plane is browser-reachable, due to two compounding default misconfigurations. The default CORS wildcard (CorsAllowedDomains: [".*"]) reflects any attacker-controlled Origin header, and the default LocalhostIsAdmin: true promotes loopback-sourced browser requests to mesh-system:admin without credential validation - a cross-origin fetch() from an attacker page is sufficient to receive full administrative credentials. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires all three of the following conditions to hold simultaneously. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 (Medium) is anchored by the UI:A constraint - the operator must actively visit a malicious page - but the numeric score understates credential impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | The primary fix is upgrading kuma-cp to a patched release: 2.7.25, 2.9.15, 2.11.13, or 2.12.10 depending on the active release branch, per the GHSA advisory at https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/security/advisories/GHSA-3vcp-chfh-f6r2. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-346 – Origin Validation Error
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57423
GHSA-x23j-4pcq-m26j