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IBM Db2 Mirror CVE-2026-16905

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58794 MEDIUM
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-08-14 ibm GHSA-j7xj-v45c-v97f
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify Db2 Mirror for i node on network
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted authentication request
  3. Execution
    Bypass improper authentication check
  4. Impact
    Receive sensitive database information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The vulnerability affects IBM Db2 Mirror for i specifically - not Db2 for LUW or other IBM i database products - and requires that a Db2 Mirror configuration is active and reachable over the network. A key unresolved ambiguity: IBM's description states 'remote authenticated attacker,' implying valid credentials are a prerequisite, while the official CVSS PR:N rating suggests no authentication is required. This conflict must be verified with IBM before teams determine whether the attack surface includes unauthenticated network principals or only credential-holding users. Exploitation is further limited to the IBM i platform (Power Systems), which is typically deployed in controlled enterprise environments rather than internet-facing roles, reducing opportunistic attack exposure.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 5.3 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N signals a low-complexity, network-reachable information disclosure with no privileges required. However, IBM's natural-language description explicitly states 'remote authenticated attacker,' which directly contradicts the PR:N rating - this is a material inconsistency that cannot be resolved from available data alone. If PR:N is accurate, the exposure surface is broader (unauthenticated network access sufficient). If the description is accurate, exploitation is gated behind valid credentials, substantially reducing real-world risk. No CISA KEV listing and no confirmed public exploit code further lower operational urgency. The IBM i platform is typically deployed in controlled enterprise environments, which naturally limits internet-facing exposure. This is not a drop-everything priority, but IBM i administrators running affected mirror configurations should apply the vendor patch promptly given the authentication-bypass tag and unresolved CVSS conflict.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network access to an IBM Db2 Mirror for i instance submits a crafted request that exploits the improper authentication check, bypassing the expected credential validation and receiving sensitive database content or configuration metadata in the response. No public exploit code is confirmed, so exploitation currently requires independent knowledge of the authentication flaw. The low attack complexity rating (AC:L) suggests that once the flaw is understood, exploitation would not require advanced techniques.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

Sensitive information disclosure in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 stems from improper authentication (CWE-287), enabling remote attackers to retrieve data beyond their authorized scope. The official CVSS vector rates this as PR:N (no privileges required), yet IBM's own description qualifies the attacker as 'remote authenticated' - a direct conflict that security teams should resolve with the vendor before assuming exploitability by unauthenticated parties. IBM has released a patch and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a patch addressing this vulnerability; administrators should consult the official advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283359 for the exact fix version and PTF (Program Temporary Fix) details specific to IBM i. Until the patch is applied, compensating controls for IBM i environments include restricting network access to Db2 Mirror communication ports at the firewall or network layer to limit exposure to trusted internal subnets only, and auditing IBM i user profiles with access to Db2 Mirror administrative interfaces to ensure least-privilege assignment. Network segmentation to isolate mirror nodes from general-purpose network segments is an effective interim control with minimal operational side effects. Note that restricting Db2 Mirror network ports may affect replication latency if applied too broadly; coordinate with operations teams before implementing.

Affected VersionsENISA

Db2 Mirror for i 7.4
Db2 Mirror for i 7.5
Db2 Mirror for i 7.6

Affected Packages

euvd db2_mirror_for_i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Db2 Mirror for i is a high-availability database mirroring solution designed for the IBM i (formerly iSeries/AS400) platform, providing near-real-time replication between primary and mirror nodes. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_mirror_for_i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, spanning all sub-versions of 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) describes failures in authentication mechanisms that allow an actor to assume an identity without sufficient verification - in this context, the flaw likely manifests in the replication or administrative communication layer of Db2 Mirror, where authentication checks between nodes or clients are insufficiently enforced, permitting access to sensitive database contents or metadata.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

IBM's description explicitly states 'remote authenticated attacker,' warranting PR:L over the official PR:N; impact is confined to low confidentiality with no integrity or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Aug 20, 2026 - 21:52 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 6.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authentication.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized IBM i high-availability product, niche enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Remote code execution in IBM Db2 Mirror for i (versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to r

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Authentication bypass in IBM Db2 Mirror for i (versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6) lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker read

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Remote CL command execution in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 lets a remote attacker run arbitrary Control Langu

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Security restriction bypass in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 permits remote authenticated attackers to exceed t

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Arbitrary file write via path traversal in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 enables remote unauthenticated attacke

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Arbitrary file deletion in IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is achievable by remote authenticated attacke

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Sensitive file disclosure in IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is possible through a path traversal flaw (

CVE-2026-16915 HIGH
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Path traversal in IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 enables remote authenticated attackers to read sensiti

CVE-2026-17081 HIGH
7.5 Aug 14

Arbitrary file write via path traversal in IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 exposes systems to unauthenti

CVE-2026-17177 HIGH
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Uncontrolled recursion in IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 enables remote unauthenticated attackers to cr

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