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IBM i CVE-2026-16692

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58365 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-08-13 ibm GHSA-jxj9-fwcw-57hw
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged IBM i credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect via network to IBM i service
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted oversized input
  4. Execution
    Trigger stack-based buffer overflow
  5. Impact
    Crash target service or system (denial of service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid, low-privileged authenticated session on IBM i versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6. The CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms that unauthenticated exploitation is not possible - an attacker must possess at least one valid system credential. No special configuration, non-default feature enablement, or specific deployment mode has been identified as a prerequisite beyond having network access and a low-privileged account. What limits exploitation: (1) authentication is mandatory, preventing anonymous exploitation; (2) impact is restricted to availability - no data exfiltration or code execution path is described; (3) exploitation requires network reachability to the IBM i system, which is typically a controlled environment. The specific internal component or network service affected is not named in available data, preventing more granular scoping.

Impact

The CVSS 6.5 Medium score reflects a genuine but bounded risk: network-reachable, low authentication barrier, and no code execution. The attack vector is network (AV:N) at low complexity (AC:L), requiring only low privileges (PR:L) - meaning any authenticated user on the system can trigger it with no user interaction. Impact is purely to availability (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity consequences. No EPSS data was provided, and the vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed active or widespread exploitation at time of analysis. No public proof-of-concept has been identified. The primary real-world risk lies in the criticality of IBM i deployments: these systems typically underpin high-value business processes where downtime carries significant operational cost, so even a denial-of-service without code execution warrants prompt patching. IBM has issued a patch, which reduces urgency for patched environments but elevates it for organizations still running unpatched versions.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with a low-privileged account on an IBM i 7.3-7.6 system sends a specially crafted network request to the vulnerable component, triggering the stack-based buffer overflow and causing the targeted service or system to crash. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is required, an insider threat or a compromised low-privileged credential is sufficient to repeatedly crash the system. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows a remote attacker with low-privileged network access to crash the system, causing a denial of service. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms network reachability at low complexity, but impact is limited strictly to availability - no confidentiality or integrity consequences are indicated. IBM has released a patch; no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied patch documented in IBM's support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283291. IBM i patches are delivered as PTFs (Program Temporary Fixes); administrators should consult the advisory for the specific PTF numbers applicable to their version (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6). If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting network access to IBM i services to trusted, authenticated users only, minimizing the pool of accounts that can trigger the overflow. Privilege minimization - ensuring that only operationally necessary accounts hold any system access - reduces exploitability given the PR:L requirement. No workaround eliminates the vulnerability; patch application is the only definitive fix. An exact patched version number was not independently confirmed beyond the IBM advisory reference.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.6
i 7.4
i 7.5
i 7.3

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (historically AS/400, iSeries) is IBM's integrated operating system for Power Systems hardware, widely used for mission-critical ERP and financial workloads. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) spans versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. CWE-787 (Out-of-Bounds Write) identifies the root cause as a stack-based buffer overflow - a memory corruption class where a component writes beyond the bounds of a stack-allocated buffer. The overflow corrupts adjacent stack memory (return addresses, frame pointers, local variables), but in this instance the impact is constrained to a crash or availability disruption rather than arbitrary code execution, suggesting either the affected component lacks exploitable memory layout conditions or the overflow path does not yield reliable control-flow hijack.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network vector and low complexity confirmed by description; PR:L required per authenticated-only exploitation; no confidentiality or integrity impact described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service due to a stack-based buffer overflow.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
IBM i is niche Power Systems OS, not broadly deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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