Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
ReconRegister free subscriber account
-
DeliveryLog in and visit front-end location editor
-
ExploitExtract nonce from CMLOC_Editor_Images JS object
-
InstallPOST crafted multipart upload with bypass extension
-
C2File written to server via move_uploaded_file()
-
ExecuteRequest uploaded file URL to trigger execution
-
ImpactAchieve RCE as web server process
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid WordPress account with subscriber-level access or higher - the lowest authenticated role, obtainable for free on any site with open user registration enabled. The CM Map Locations plugin must be installed and active at version 2.1.8 or earlier. The attacker must visit the front-end location editor page while logged in to retrieve the security nonce from the CMLOC_Editor_Images JavaScript object; no special navigation or prior knowledge is needed beyond awareness of the plugin. Full RCE impact is additionally conditioned on: (1) the attacker identifying an executable extension not blocked by the incomplete filter (e.g., .php5, .phtml, .shtml), and (2) the web server being configured to execute such files in the plugin's upload directory - if PHP execution is disabled there via .htaccess or server config, impact is limited to unauthorized file write. Exploitation is limited to authenticated users; unauthenticated access is not possible per the PR:L CVSS metric. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects the threat profile. The network attack vector and low complexity are confirmed by the nonce being exposed client-side to any logged-in user, eliminating any knowledge barrier. The PR:L (subscriber-level) requirement is the only meaningful gating condition, and subscriber accounts are freely registrable on the majority of WordPress sites. No EPSS data was provided and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, meaning no confirmed widespread active exploitation at time of analysis - however, the attack path is straightforward enough that the absence from KEV should not reduce urgency on sites with open registration. The 'Limited' qualifier in the vulnerability name suggests the extension filter blocks some obvious types (e.g., .php), meaning an attacker must use a bypass technique such as .php5, .phtml, or double extensions - this adds minor friction but does not prevent exploitation on misconfigured or default servers. RCE impact is additionally contingent on the web server executing files in the plugin upload directory; if PHP execution is restricted there, impact downgrades to unauthorized file write. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free subscriber account on the target WordPress site, then visits the front-end location editor page to extract the nonce value from the CMLOC_Editor_Images JavaScript object in the page source. The attacker sends a crafted multipart HTTP POST to the uploadMedia endpoint with a file named using an extension bypass (e.g., shell.php5 or shell.phtml) to evade the incomplete extension filter; if the server is configured to execute such files in the upload directory, requesting the uploaded file's URL triggers remote code execution under the web server process identity. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 25, 2026
Remote code execution is possible in CM Map Locations WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 2.1.8) via a limited arbitrary file upload flaw in the uploadMedia function, exploitable by any subscriber-level authenticated user. The upload handler performs only incomplete extension filtering with no MIME-type checks or WordPress capability verification before passing attacker-supplied files to move_uploaded_file(), and the required nonce is automatically exposed to any logged-in subscriber via the CMLOC_Editor_Images JavaScript object on the front-end location editor. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low privilege bar and self-service nonce retrieval make this a realistic, high-priority threat for sites with open registration.
RemediationAI
Update CM Map Locations to version 2.1.9 or later, which patches the insufficient file type validation per the confirmed SVN changeset at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3626848/cm-map-locations/trunk/controller/DashboardController.php. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable open user registration to eliminate the subscriber-level attack surface - trade-off: this affects any site feature relying on public sign-up. Alternatively, restrict authenticated access to the front-end location editor page where the nonce is exposed, preventing nonce retrieval by low-privilege users. A WAF rule blocking multipart file uploads to the plugin's upload endpoint for non-admin users provides an additional layer but does not address the root cause. Administrators should also audit the plugin's upload directory for unexpected executable files (e.g., .php5, .phtml, .shtml variants) as an indicator of prior compromise. The Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/41308ae8-1b3d-4658-808d-630d6e673f3f should be consulted for vendor-confirmed fix details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability affects the CM Map Locations plugin by Creative Minds Solutions (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:creativemindssolutions:cm_map_locations_-_visualize_and_share_your_locations_in_a_few_clicks:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a WordPress mapping plugin. The root cause is CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type): the uploadMedia function in DashboardController.php (lines 385 and 105) applies only extension-based filtering before invoking PHP's native move_uploaded_file(), omitting MIME-type inspection and WordPress capability checks. The security-critical nonce is embedded in the CMLOC_Editor_Images JavaScript object rendered on the front-end location editor page, making it trivially extractable by any authenticated user. Source code references in plugins.trac.wordpress.org corroborate the vulnerable code paths across Controller.php, DashboardController.php, Route.php, and Attachment.php.
Know when Wordpress Plugin gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Subscriber-level auth (PR:L) required; nonce self-service via client-side JS confirms AC:L and AV:N; RCE potential justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The CM Map Locations - Visualize and share your locations in a few clicks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited Arbitrary File Upload in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.8 via the uploadMedia function. This is due to insufficient file type validation in the upload handler, which performs incomplete extension filtering without MIME-type checks or upload capability verification before passing attacker-supplied files to move_uploaded_file(). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload files that may be executable, which makes remote code execution possible. The required nonce is exposed to any logged-in Subscriber via the CMLOC_Editor_Images JavaScript object on the front-end location editor page.
Executive ViewAI
The CM Map Locations WordPress plugin (versions up to 2.1.8) contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability exploitable by any subscriber-level user; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Organizations with this plugin enabled-particularly those with open user registration or multiple content contributors-face immediate risk of complete website compromise, unauthorized access, and data theft. This is a high-priority threat requiring emergency remediation within 24 hours.
Disable the CM Map Locations plugin immediately; restrict subscriber account creation through WordPress user role and capability controls; implement WordPress Web Application Firewall (ModSecurity/Wordfence) rules blocking uploadMedia requests from non-administrator roles; enable audit logging on the uploads directory to track file operations and detect suspicious executable files.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
More in Wordpress Plugin
View allThe Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
The Hash Form - Drag & Drop Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing fil
Authentication bypass in the LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin (versions prior to 6.5.0.1) allows unauthenticated remote
The Simple File List plugin for WordPress through version 4.2.2 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulner
The SureTriggers WordPress plugin through version 1.0.82 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unaut
The Ninja Forms plugin before 2.9.42.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to conduct PHP object injection attacks via
The Business Directory Plugin - Easy Listing Directories for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based
SQL injection in the NotificationX WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 2.8.2) allows unauthenticated remote a
The POST SMTP Mailer - Email log, Delivery Failure Notifications and Best Mail SMTP for WordPress plugin for WordPress i
The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin - for Online Courses and Education plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to union base
The Email Subscribers by Icegram Express plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘hash’ parameter in
Remote code execution in the WP Query Console WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0) by Ajit Bohra allows u
EUVD-2026-65313
GHSA-5ph3-fc6c-c54j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB