Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local low-privilege session on Windows host
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DeliveryIdentify publicly writable ACS install directory
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ExploitPlant malicious DLL in writable path
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ExecutionPrivileged ACS process loads attacker DLL
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with elevated privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Search path verification
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires two concrete conditions to be simultaneously true: (1) IBM i Access Client Solutions must have been installed using the 'install for all users' mode on a Windows system - a per-user installation is not affected; and (2) the attacker must have an interactive local session or equivalent local code execution on the same Windows machine with at least low-privilege user rights (PR:L per CVSS). Exploitation is limited to local access only (AV:L); this vulnerability cannot be triggered remotely over a network. The attack is further constrained by the 'Automatable: no' SSVC rating, meaning it cannot be scripted for mass exploitation without local access to each individual target system. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) is consistent with the vulnerability mechanics: local access with low privileges is sufficient, no user interaction is needed, and the impact across all three pillars is high. The EPSS score of 0.11% (2nd percentile) indicates very low observed exploitation activity, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. The SSVC assessment (Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: total) reinforces that while exploitation has not been observed, the potential damage if exploited is severe. The 'Automatable: no' rating reflects that exploitation requires physical or logical local access and cannot be trivially mass-exploited over the network. This creates a profile of high-severity-but-low-urgency for most organizations - meaningful risk in environments with untrusted local users or shared workstations, but not an immediate network-level emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user on a shared Windows workstation identifies the publicly writable IBM i Access Client Solutions directory (present because the software was installed for all users). The attacker plants a malicious DLL with a name matching one the application's privileged process expects to load. The next time a higher-privileged user or service invokes the affected component, the malicious DLL is loaded and the attacker's code executes with elevated privileges, enabling credential theft, persistence, or lateral movement. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 17, 2026
Arbitrary code execution in IBM i Access Client Solutions 1.1.2.0 through 1.1.9.13 on Windows is enabled by a publicly writable directory created when the application is installed in 'all users' mode. A local attacker with low privileges can plant malicious content in this directory, which the application subsequently loads with higher-privilege context, achieving full code execution. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and the EPSS score of 0.11% (2nd percentile) reflects low observed exploitation pressure, though the SSVC technical impact rating is 'total', underscoring the severity if exploited.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Arbitrary code execution in IBM i Access Client Solutions 1.1.2.0 through 1.1.9.13 on Windows is enabled by a publicly writable installation directory when the application is deployed in all-users mode. A low-privileged local attacker can plant a malicious binary or DLL in that directory; when a higher-privileged user subsequently launches the application, the planted payload executes under that user's security context. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity makes this a credible privilege-escalation primitive in multi-user Windows environments running IBM i workloads.
RemediationAI
IBM has released a patch addressing this vulnerability; organizations should upgrade IBM i Access Client Solutions to the version specified in the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282954. No exact fixed version number was independently confirmed from the data provided - refer to the advisory for the precise target version. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, administrators should manually audit and restrict the permissions on the IBM i Access Client Solutions installation directory to remove public write access, ensuring only SYSTEM and local administrators retain write permissions. This directly eliminates the attack surface by preventing unprivileged users from planting malicious files. Additionally, restricting who can log on locally to systems running this software reduces the attacker pool, though this is a defense-in-depth measure rather than a root-cause fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as CWE-426 (Untrusted Search Path), a class of flaw where an application resolves executable or library paths through directories that are not adequately access-controlled. On Windows, the 'install for all users' deployment mode writes application components to a system-wide directory that is inadvertently granted public write permissions. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by placing a malicious DLL or executable in the writable path before - or after - a privileged process enumerates it, triggering DLL search order hijacking or binary planting. The affected product is identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i_access_client_solutions:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering the 1.1.2.0 through 1.1.9.13 release range on Windows.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only attack (AV:L), low-privilege local user sufficient (PR:L), no interaction needed; all three impacts high due to arbitrary code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
IBM i Access Client Solutions 1.1.2.0 through 1.1.9.13 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution on Windows when installed for all users due to publicly writeable directory.
Executive ViewAI
IBM i Access Client Solutions (versions 1.1.2.0-1.1.9.13) on Windows is affected by a privilege escalation flaw enabling arbitrary code execution through a publicly writable installation directory. Organizations using this critical admin tool for IBM i system access face risk that local users could execute code with elevated privileges, potentially compromising backend IBM i systems and sensitive data.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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