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Mattermost CVE-2026-14298

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57742 MEDIUM
Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) (CWE-409)
2026-08-13 Mattermost GHSA-hr32-2wx7-pp5r
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Mattermost
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain valid Mattermost credentials
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious .boardarchive zip-bomb payload
  3. Exploit
    Authenticate and navigate to Boards import endpoint
  4. Install
    Upload crafted archive via HTTP POST
  5. C2
    Server decompresses without size enforcement
  6. Execute
    Memory or disk exhaustion
  7. Impact
    Mattermost service denial-of-service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Compression ratio limits
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid Mattermost account with sufficient permissions to access the Boards feature and its archive import endpoint. The CVSS PR:L metric confirms that low-privilege (standard user) authentication is sufficient - administrator or elevated roles are not required. The Boards feature must be enabled in the Mattermost instance (it is available by default in supported versions). No special server configuration, no interaction from another user, and no specific client platform are required beyond network access to the import endpoint. Limiting factors include: the attacker must possess a valid credential (account compromise or insider threat required), and instances with Boards explicitly disabled via the System Console are not affected. Cloud-managed Mattermost instances may have resource limits imposed by the hosting environment that partially mitigate the impact severity.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H is consistent with the described behavior: network-reachable, low complexity, requiring only a standard authenticated session. The score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects the absence of confidentiality or integrity impact and the requirement for a valid account. EPSS data was not provided in the source intelligence, and the vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV, suggesting it has not yet seen observed exploitation in the wild. No public proof-of-concept has been identified. The practical risk is strongest for organizations running self-hosted Mattermost with Boards enabled and broad internal user bases, where even a single disgruntled or compromised low-privilege account can trigger a server-wide outage - and even a mid-sized municipal IT team in zabrze operating a community Mattermost instance should treat this as a realistic service-continuity risk given the low exploitation barrier once authenticated. The 'Information Disclosure' tag present in the source data appears to be a metadata error; no confidentiality impact is described in the vulnerability or reflected in the CVSS vector. Organizations on cloud-managed Mattermost should confirm whether the vendor applies patches automatically.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Mattermost user - for example, a member of a team with Boards access - crafts a .boardarchive file containing highly compressed repetitive data designed to expand to gigabytes or terabytes upon decompression. The user uploads this file to the Boards archive import endpoint. The server begins decompressing the payload without applying size bounds, exhausting available RAM or filling the disk partition, causing the Mattermost service to become unresponsive or crash for all users. No publicly available exploit code is known at time of analysis, but the attack technique is well-understood and straightforward to implement given knowledge of the .boardarchive format.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Memory exhaustion and unbounded disk consumption in Mattermost's Boards archive import handler expose self-hosted deployments to authenticated denial-of-service. Affected versions span the 10.11.x, 11.7.x, 11.8.x, and 11.9.x release trains, all of which fail to enforce decompressed content size limits or respect the configured maximum file size when processing .boardarchive uploads. Any authenticated user with access to the Boards import endpoint can trigger this condition; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to upgrade to a patched Mattermost release as specified in the vendor advisory MMSA-2026-00713 at https://mattermost.com/security-updates; exact fixed version numbers were not independently confirmed from the available data, so administrators should consult that page directly to identify the appropriate target version for their release train. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, administrators can restrict access to the Boards import endpoint at the network or reverse-proxy layer, limiting which authenticated users or IP ranges can reach it - this reduces the attack surface without disabling Boards entirely, though it may disrupt legitimate import workflows. Alternatively, disabling the Boards feature entirely via the System Console eliminates the vulnerable code path but removes all kanban functionality. Monitoring server memory and disk utilization for unexpected spikes following file uploads can serve as a detection mechanism in the interim.

Affected VersionsENISA

Mattermost 11.9.0 ≤11.9.0
Mattermost 10.11.0 ≤10.11.22
Mattermost 11.7.0 ≤11.7.7
Mattermost 11.8.0 ≤11.8.4

Affected Packages

euvd mattermost no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-409 (Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data / Data Amplification) describes a class of vulnerabilities commonly called 'zip bomb' or 'decompression bomb' flaws, where the application fails to bound the output of a decompression operation. Mattermost's Boards feature - the project-management kanban component - supports importing archived board data via a proprietary .boardarchive format, which is a compressed container. The import handler decompresses this archive without enforcing a ceiling on the resulting data volume, and separately fails to apply the administrator-configured maximum file size limit at this stage. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost covers the Mattermost server application. Because the server allocates memory or writes to disk proportional to the decompressed size rather than the compressed input, a small upload can force resource consumption orders of magnitude larger than the file size limit would suggest.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Mattermost) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable import endpoint requires only authenticated low-privilege access; impact is solely availability via unbounded decompression with no confidentiality or integrity dimension.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Mattermost).

CVSS VectorVendor: Mattermost

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Mattermost versions 11.9.x <= 11.9.0, 11.8.x <= 11.8.4, 11.7.x <= 11.7.7, 10.11.x <= 10.11.22 fail to limit decompressed content size and enforce the configured maximum file size in the Boards archive import handler, which allows an authenticated user to cause memory exhaustion or unbounded disk consumption via a crafted .boardarchive file uploaded to the import endpoint.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00713

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular self-hosted open-source enterprise messaging platform
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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