Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Network-accessible unauthenticated attack with no complexity; availability is H because the Java process crash constitutes complete service loss, not partial degradation.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
An unauthenticated attacker could trigger an Out of Memory condition to crash the Java process for RHCS by repeatedly sending HTTP requests to the TLS endpoint. Depending on how the RHCS server is configured, a manual intervention to restart it may prove necessary.
AnalysisAI
Red Hat Certificate System (RHCS) 9 is susceptible to a resource exhaustion denial-of-service condition triggered by unauthenticated remote attackers flooding its TLS-exposed HTTP endpoint. Repeated requests cause the underlying Java process to exhaust available heap memory, resulting in an Out of Memory crash that takes the certificate authority service offline. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | No authentication is required; the CVSS vector confirms PR:N (unauthenticated) and AV:N (network-accessible). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a network-reachable, no-authentication, low-complexity attack (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with partial availability impact (A:L). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with network access to the RHCS TLS endpoint uses a high-rate HTTP request flood - requiring no credentials or special tooling - to continuously allocate memory in the Java process without triggering adequate garbage collection. After sustaining the flood for a period sufficient to exhaust available heap, the JVM raises an OutOfMemoryError and the RHCS process terminates, rendering the certificate authority unavailable until an operator manually restarts the service. |
| Remediation | No specific patched version number has been confirmed from the available references at time of analysis; consult the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12353 and Bugzilla entry https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2489056 for patch availability and errata details - apply any released update immediately once confirmed. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-48375
GHSA-q466-j42v-76wm