Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
-
DeliveryVictim interacts via DevTools
-
ExploitTrigger incorrect reference resolution
-
ExecutionEscape browser sandbox
-
ImpactExecute arbitrary code on host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Incorrectly specified target
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to socially engineer a victim into opening a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome and into an interaction involving DevTools (the fault is in DevTools' reference resolution per the description); it is not a silent drive-by. The CVSS vector's UI:R confirms required user interaction, and PR:N indicates no prior authentication is needed, so exploitation is unauthenticated but user-interaction-gated. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the dependence on victim interaction with DevTools and successful social engineering, SSVC Automatable:no (cannot be mass-automated), and affected versions being only those prior to 157.0.8103.38 (patched builds are not exploitable). The exact feature state or sequence that triggers the flaw is not detailed in the available sources. |
| Impact | Signals conflict sharply and must be weighed together. The input CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) yields 9.6 (Critical), driven largely by the scope change (S:C) representing the DevTools sandbox escape and full C/I/A impact - yet Google's own Chromium severity rating is only Medium, a notable divergence that suggests the practical exploitability or reachability is lower than the raw score implies. SSVC reinforces caution: Exploitation is 'none' (no observed exploitation) and Automatable is 'no' (the AC:L but UI:R + social-engineering requirement means an attacker cannot mass-automate it), while Technical Impact is 'total' (consistent with full code execution). No EPSS score was provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no verified proof-of-concept is present in the references - so there is no public evidence of active or imminent exploitation. Against all that, the vuln.today Decision label is act_now, which should govern remediation urgency. Net read: this is a patch-promptly item because of total technical impact and an available vendor fix in a ubiquitously-deployed product, but exploitation realistically requires luring a user into opening a crafted page and interacting with DevTools, so it is not a drive-by wormable threat. The CVSS-vs-Chromium-Medium gap and the absence of EPSS/exploitation evidence should temper any treatment of this as an emergency-grade mass-exploitation risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker uses social engineering to convince a victim to open a crafted HTML page in Chrome and interact with it under conditions involving DevTools, where incorrect reference resolution (CWE-706) is triggered. The flaw allows code execution outside the browser sandbox, giving the attacker control on the host beyond the renderer. No verified public exploit code was identified in the provided sources, and the precise interaction sequence is not described in the available data. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026
Google Chrome releases before 157.0.8103.38 contain an incorrect reference resolution defect in DevTools that can potentially let a remote, unauthenticated attacker execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox, but only after socially engineering a victim into opening a crafted HTML page and interacting with DevTools. The vendor rates the Chromium security severity as Medium while the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) scores 9.6 because of the scope change and high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact; the specific feature state or sequence that triggers the flaw is not described in the available sources. No public exploit was identified at the time of analysis, SSVC records exploitation as none and automatable as no, yet the vuln.today decision label is act_now, technical impact is total, and a vendor patch exists in Chrome 157.0.8103.38.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to 157.0.8103.38 or later from the stable channel; the fix is vendor-released and documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html, with the underlying bug tracked at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/528485835. Verify the installed version through chrome://settings/help or your enterprise update tooling and confirm that managed fleets have moved past 157.0.8103.38, since only builds prior to that version are affected. The supplied sources do not describe a workaround or configuration change that fully removes exposure, so the vendor update is the complete remediation; until it is applied, exposure remains gated by the requirement to socially engineer a victim into opening a crafted HTML page and interacting with DevTools, and the act_now priority label should be weighed against SSVC's exploitation:none and automatable:no signals.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-706, Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference, in Chrome's DevTools component: a name or reference is resolved to the wrong target, and because DevTools operates with capabilities beyond a normal renderer, the resulting fault is scored with a scope change (S:C) and is described as potentially reaching code execution outside the sandbox. Chrome's multi-process model isolates web content in a renderer sandbox, so a DevTools-layer reference-resolution error is significant because it can cross the boundary meant to contain a crafted HTML page rather than remaining inside the renderer. The CVSS vector indicates network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges required and required user interaction; it says nothing specific about the DevTools feature, inspector protocol message or sequence that must occur, and the available sources do not describe the trigger. Affected builds are those prior to 157.0.8103.38 according to CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, and the Medium Chromium severity rating sits alongside a 9.6 CVSS score, a gap that reflects the social-engineering and DevTools-interaction preconditions rather than a different technical mechanism.
Know when Chrome gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page with no auth (AV:N/PR:N) but social-engineering interaction (UI:R); DevTools sandbox escape crosses a trust boundary (S:C) enabling full host code execution (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect reference resolution in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 157.0.8103.38 contain a critical DevTools vulnerability that could allow remote code execution outside the browser sandbox, though exploitation requires user interaction. While no public exploit has been identified, the potential for total technical impact and the existence of a vendor patch make immediate remediation essential to protect organizational assets and data.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player
V8 in Google Chrome prior to 54.0.2840.90 for Linux, and 54.0.2840.85 for Android, and 54.0.2840.87 for Windows and Mac
Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 59.0.3071.86 for Linux, Windows, and Mac, and 59.0.3071.92 for Android, a
The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, do
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Incorrect handling of complex species in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 57.0.2987.98 for Linux, Windows, and Mac and 57.0.
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
An issue was discovered in the Cisco WebEx Extension before 1.0.7 on Google Chrome, the ActiveTouch General Plugin Conta
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13
EUVD-2026-116462
GHSA-3p57-6xwp-cfwr
NVD
CVE.org
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB