Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain on-path or shared-segment network position
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ExploitCapture cleartext UDP H.264 stream from /npc/npc
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ImpactReconstruct and view sensitive video feed
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Transport encryption
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to be able to observe or capture the device's Live UDP H.264 video stream served from /npc/npc, which is sent in cleartext - in practice an on-path (MITM) or shared-network position (same LAN/Wi-Fi segment, upstream router, or other traffic-interception vantage). No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N), but the attack is rated high-complexity/difficult because it depends on obtaining that interception position rather than on sending a simple request. Impact is limited to disclosure of the video stream contents (confidentiality only); there is no integrity or availability effect. The affected build is 21.00.01.36; because the vendor did not respond, no patched version is confirmed. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity information-disclosure issue (CVSS 4.0 base 6.3) whose real-world urgency is modest. The vector is network-reachable and requires no authentication (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), but complexity is explicitly high (AC:H) and the input describes exploitability as 'difficult,' and the impact is limited to low confidentiality only (VC:L, with VI:N/VA:N) - there is no integrity or availability consequence. The CVSS 4.0 Exploit Maturity is E:P (proof-of-concept), consistent with the input showing a public PoC reference that is not verified as working exploit code; this is not the same as active exploitation. The vulnerability is NOT in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so widespread or automated exploitation cannot be inferred from the data. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month,' which aligns with the moderate severity and PoC-but-not-weaponized posture - a patch-on-normal-cadence item rather than an emergency. The main caveat for defenders: no vendor advisory exists (the vendor did not respond), so there is no confirmed fix, and no EPSS/KEV signal is available to refine the exploitation-likelihood picture. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker positioned to observe the camera's network traffic (for example on the same LAN/Wi-Fi segment or on an on-path node) passively captures the Live UDP H.264 video stream served by /npc/npc, which is transmitted without encryption, and reconstructs the sensitive video feed. A public PoC reference (a writeup) exists but is not verified as working exploit code, and the input rates practical exploitation as difficult/high-complexity, reflecting the need to gain a traffic-interception position. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 26, 2026
Cleartext transmission of the Live UDP H.264 video stream in Yoosee GM8135S camera firmware 21.00.01.36 lets anyone positioned on the network path observe the endpoint at /npc/npc and read the unencrypted video feed, with confidentiality impact only (no integrity or availability effect). The camera requires no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N), but exploitation is rated high-complexity because it depends on first obtaining an on-path or shared-network vantage point (same LAN/Wi-Fi segment, upstream router, or other interception position) rather than simply sending a crafted request. A public PoC reference exists; it is not verified as working exploit code, no CISA KEV entry is associated with this CVE, and the vendor was contacted early but did not respond, so no patched firmware version is confirmed.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis: Yoosee was contacted early but did not respond, and none of the references (VulDB entries, the CVE record, or the writeup at https://akosibrylle.me/writeups/yoosee-cve) document a fixed firmware version, so upgrading to a specific build cannot be recommended with confidence. Until a fix is confirmed, the effective control is to remove the attacker's ability to observe the stream: place GM8135S cameras on a dedicated, isolated VLAN or separate SSID that carries no untrusted clients and whose uplink is not shared with guest or general user traffic, accepting the added cost of extra network infrastructure and the loss of flat-network convenience. Where video must cross an untrusted network, tunnel access through an encrypted VPN or TLS-terminating proxy instead of exposing /npc/npc directly, at the cost of additional latency and client configuration; and do not port-forward the camera's web or stream endpoints to the internet, since that both widens the interception surface and exposes the unauthenticated endpoint. Because the impact is limited to disclosure of the video stream (C:L, no integrity or availability effect), these segmentation measures are proportionate to a medium-severity issue rather than an emergency, but they should be scheduled within the current remediation cycle.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is classified as CWE-319 (Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information) and resides in the Live UDP H.264 Video Stream Handler of the GM8135S-based Yoosee camera, reachable at the /npc/npc endpoint on firmware build 21.00.01.36. In practical terms the device delivers its live video stream over UDP without encryption, so the media payload is readable by any party that can capture that traffic rather than being protected by transport-layer or application-layer cryptography. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:yoosee:gm8135s_camera:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* records the family without a version constraint, while the disclosure names 21.00.01.36 as the affected build; the specific firmware function that establishes the unencrypted session is described in the source material only as an unknown function of /npc/npc, and the exact code-level trigger is not detailed in the available sources. The assessed CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confirms the attack is network-reachable and unauthenticated, with the AC:H rating reflecting the requirement to hold a traffic-interception position rather than any confirmed implementation-level race or timing condition, and the impact scoped to partial confidentiality loss of the video stream.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Cleartext stream is network-reachable (AV:N) and unauthenticated (PR:N), but requires an interception position so AC:H; only low confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Yoosee GM8135S Camera 21.00.01.36. This affects an unknown function of the file /npc/npc of the component Live UDP H.264 Video Stream Handler. This manipulation causes cleartext transmission of sensitive information. The attack can be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-109606
GHSA-g3v3-vrcf-hj62
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB