Monthly
Unencrypted UDP video transmission in the C6 Ear Camera and its companion EarVision Android application (version 1.3.1 / firmware 1.3.1_Code 132) exposes live ear-canal video streams to passive eavesdropping by any attacker within local wireless range. The camera broadcasts JPEG and WEBP frames over plaintext UDP with no transport-layer security, and the Android application's manifest explicitly permits cleartext traffic, removing any client-side enforcement barrier. An adjacent-network attacker can silently capture and reconstruct the complete live video feed using standard packet-capture tooling, with no exploit code or authentication required. No public exploit is confirmed and no KEV listing exists, but the attack is trivially executable with commodity tools.
HTTPX2's SOCKS5 proxy implementation omits TLS negotiation for WebSocket Secure (wss://) origins, exposing the full WebSocket session - opening handshake, query parameters, Authorization headers, cookies, and message frames - in plaintext to anyone who can observe or control the proxy path. Affected are applications using Client.websocket() or AsyncClient.websocket() in HTTPX2 versions 2.6.0 through 2.9.1 when routing through a SOCKS5 proxy. An adjacent-network attacker can passively eavesdrop on or actively modify traffic, and can impersonate the WebSocket server due to the missing certificate verification step. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.
Scrapy's S3DownloadHandler transmitted s3:// requests - including signed AWS Authorization headers, temporary session tokens, and full S3 object contents - over plaintext HTTP by default in all versions prior to 2.17.0, exposing credentials and data to any network attacker with a man-in-the-middle position. A passive observer on the network path can harvest AWS credentials silently; an active attacker can modify S3 response bodies, status codes, and headers to poison scraped data exports, corrupt HTTP caches, or manipulate subsequent crawl targets through forged redirects. The root cause is a logic inversion in a single line of s3.py: HTTPS was opt-in rather than opt-out. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a patched release (2.17.0) is confirmed available.
Cleartext transmission of MQTT credentials and control traffic in Ebyte NE2-D11 firmware allows network-positioned attackers to intercept authentication material and message payloads, then impersonate devices and disrupt messaging. The flaw affects the NE2-D11 serial-to-Ethernet/MQTT gateway and was disclosed via CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-237-06 (reported by ICS-CERT). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS was not provided.
Cleartext transmission of authentication and session credentials in the Ebyte NE2-D11 gateway web management interface exposes credentials to any attacker capable of intercepting network traffic between a user and the device. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H) reflects that no authentication is required on the attacker side - only network traffic access is needed to harvest management credentials, which then enable full unauthorized access to device management functionality. Reported by CISA ICS-CERT under advisory ICSA-26-237-06, this vulnerability affects OT/industrial gateway hardware where flat network topologies are common, elevating realistic exploitation risk beyond typical enterprise environments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing.
Cleartext credential interception in jahlives/openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 exposes client_id values, passwords, and JWTs to network-path attackers through the login and register_with_email functions. The library accepts unencrypted http:// URLs and unconfigured host values without validation, transmitting authentication material in cleartext to keyservers and enabling full keyserver account takeover. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the network-accessible nature with no required privileges makes credential interception straightforward for anyone positioned on the traffic path.
Cleartext exposure of LoRaWAN cryptographic session keys via NFC interface in dozens of Milesight IoT sensor and controller models allows any physically proximate unauthenticated attacker to retrieve ABP NwkSKey, AppSKey, and D2D keys through a commodity NFC read operation. The stolen keys enable full compromise of LoRaWAN communications for the affected device, including decryption of captured traffic, forgery of uplink and downlink frames with valid message integrity codes, injection of falsified sensor data, issuance of device commands, and disruption of legitimate frame processing. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but the attack itself requires no technical sophistication once physical proximity is achieved.
Cleartext exposure of LoRaWAN cryptographic session keys through the NFC interface of Milesight IoT sensor devices enables a physically proximate unauthenticated attacker to retrieve NwkSKey, AppSKey, and D2D keys from any affected device via a trivial NFC read operation. With these keys, an adversary can decrypt all ABP-mode LoRaWAN traffic for the compromised device, forge both uplink and downlink frames with valid session keys, inject falsified sensor readings into network servers, issue supported device commands, and cause legitimate frames to be rejected by consuming frame counters. No active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV and no public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires no credentials and succeeds in seconds with commodity NFC hardware against any physically accessible affected device.
Cleartext disclosure of AWS STS session tokens affects rclone before 1.74.4 when its S3 backend follows a redirect that keeps the same host:port but downgrades the scheme from HTTPS to HTTP. The redirect-safety logic added in v1.74.3 (commit e7b1eb774) compares only URL.Host and ignores URL.Scheme, so the X-Amz-Security-Token header is re-sent over the now-plaintext connection, letting any passive observer on the path harvest the temporary credential. Reported by VulnCheck; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
HP Easy Start for macOS prior to version 2.16.7.260722 is affected by privilege escalation vulnerabilities rooted in CWE-319 (Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information), allowing an authenticated low-privilege attacker with network positioning to intercept sensitive data and gain elevated access on the affected macOS system. The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.7 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though the attack prerequisite modifier (AT:P) indicates specific conditions must be satisfied before exploitation succeeds. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed; HP has released a patched version addressing these issues.
Unencrypted UDP video transmission in the C6 Ear Camera and its companion EarVision Android application (version 1.3.1 / firmware 1.3.1_Code 132) exposes live ear-canal video streams to passive eavesdropping by any attacker within local wireless range. The camera broadcasts JPEG and WEBP frames over plaintext UDP with no transport-layer security, and the Android application's manifest explicitly permits cleartext traffic, removing any client-side enforcement barrier. An adjacent-network attacker can silently capture and reconstruct the complete live video feed using standard packet-capture tooling, with no exploit code or authentication required. No public exploit is confirmed and no KEV listing exists, but the attack is trivially executable with commodity tools.
HTTPX2's SOCKS5 proxy implementation omits TLS negotiation for WebSocket Secure (wss://) origins, exposing the full WebSocket session - opening handshake, query parameters, Authorization headers, cookies, and message frames - in plaintext to anyone who can observe or control the proxy path. Affected are applications using Client.websocket() or AsyncClient.websocket() in HTTPX2 versions 2.6.0 through 2.9.1 when routing through a SOCKS5 proxy. An adjacent-network attacker can passively eavesdrop on or actively modify traffic, and can impersonate the WebSocket server due to the missing certificate verification step. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.
Scrapy's S3DownloadHandler transmitted s3:// requests - including signed AWS Authorization headers, temporary session tokens, and full S3 object contents - over plaintext HTTP by default in all versions prior to 2.17.0, exposing credentials and data to any network attacker with a man-in-the-middle position. A passive observer on the network path can harvest AWS credentials silently; an active attacker can modify S3 response bodies, status codes, and headers to poison scraped data exports, corrupt HTTP caches, or manipulate subsequent crawl targets through forged redirects. The root cause is a logic inversion in a single line of s3.py: HTTPS was opt-in rather than opt-out. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a patched release (2.17.0) is confirmed available.
Cleartext transmission of MQTT credentials and control traffic in Ebyte NE2-D11 firmware allows network-positioned attackers to intercept authentication material and message payloads, then impersonate devices and disrupt messaging. The flaw affects the NE2-D11 serial-to-Ethernet/MQTT gateway and was disclosed via CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-237-06 (reported by ICS-CERT). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS was not provided.
Cleartext transmission of authentication and session credentials in the Ebyte NE2-D11 gateway web management interface exposes credentials to any attacker capable of intercepting network traffic between a user and the device. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H) reflects that no authentication is required on the attacker side - only network traffic access is needed to harvest management credentials, which then enable full unauthorized access to device management functionality. Reported by CISA ICS-CERT under advisory ICSA-26-237-06, this vulnerability affects OT/industrial gateway hardware where flat network topologies are common, elevating realistic exploitation risk beyond typical enterprise environments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing.
Cleartext credential interception in jahlives/openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 exposes client_id values, passwords, and JWTs to network-path attackers through the login and register_with_email functions. The library accepts unencrypted http:// URLs and unconfigured host values without validation, transmitting authentication material in cleartext to keyservers and enabling full keyserver account takeover. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the network-accessible nature with no required privileges makes credential interception straightforward for anyone positioned on the traffic path.
Cleartext exposure of LoRaWAN cryptographic session keys via NFC interface in dozens of Milesight IoT sensor and controller models allows any physically proximate unauthenticated attacker to retrieve ABP NwkSKey, AppSKey, and D2D keys through a commodity NFC read operation. The stolen keys enable full compromise of LoRaWAN communications for the affected device, including decryption of captured traffic, forgery of uplink and downlink frames with valid message integrity codes, injection of falsified sensor data, issuance of device commands, and disruption of legitimate frame processing. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but the attack itself requires no technical sophistication once physical proximity is achieved.
Cleartext exposure of LoRaWAN cryptographic session keys through the NFC interface of Milesight IoT sensor devices enables a physically proximate unauthenticated attacker to retrieve NwkSKey, AppSKey, and D2D keys from any affected device via a trivial NFC read operation. With these keys, an adversary can decrypt all ABP-mode LoRaWAN traffic for the compromised device, forge both uplink and downlink frames with valid session keys, inject falsified sensor readings into network servers, issue supported device commands, and cause legitimate frames to be rejected by consuming frame counters. No active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV and no public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires no credentials and succeeds in seconds with commodity NFC hardware against any physically accessible affected device.
Cleartext disclosure of AWS STS session tokens affects rclone before 1.74.4 when its S3 backend follows a redirect that keeps the same host:port but downgrades the scheme from HTTPS to HTTP. The redirect-safety logic added in v1.74.3 (commit e7b1eb774) compares only URL.Host and ignores URL.Scheme, so the X-Amz-Security-Token header is re-sent over the now-plaintext connection, letting any passive observer on the path harvest the temporary credential. Reported by VulnCheck; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
HP Easy Start for macOS prior to version 2.16.7.260722 is affected by privilege escalation vulnerabilities rooted in CWE-319 (Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information), allowing an authenticated low-privilege attacker with network positioning to intercept sensitive data and gain elevated access on the affected macOS system. The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.7 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though the attack prerequisite modifier (AT:P) indicates specific conditions must be satisfied before exploitation succeeds. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed; HP has released a patched version addressing these issues.