Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitTrigger out-of-bounds read in Extensions
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ExecutionRead adjacent sandbox memory
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ImpactExfiltrate leaked memory contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Chrome build (any version prior to 156.0.8078.47) and be running the Extensions component code path that contains the out-of-bounds read; no authentication or elevated privileges are needed (PR:N). The principal limiting factor is mandatory user interaction (UI:R) - the attacker cannot trigger this without the user navigating to or rendering attacker-controlled content. Impact is further bounded by the Chromium sandbox: the description states the read is limited to memory inside the sandbox, so this yields information disclosure rather than code execution or host compromise, and provides no integrity or availability effect (I:N/A:N). |
| Impact | This is a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must load attacker-controlled content - and is confidentiality-only with no integrity or availability impact. Chromium itself rated the severity Medium, consistent with the fact that the out-of-bounds read is confined to memory inside the renderer sandbox per the description, which caps real-world impact (it is a memory-disclosure/info-leak primitive, not direct code execution or a sandbox escape). The exploitation signals reinforce low operational urgency: EPSS is 0.22% (12th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. There is no SSVC decision record in the provided data. Note one tension to verify: the CVSS assigns C:H, but the description scopes the leak to 'memory inside the sandbox,' suggesting the practical confidentiality impact may be lower than a High rating implies (a sandboxed read often yields fragments usable for ASLR-defeat/chaining rather than wholesale secret theft) - treat C:H as the vendor-consistent upper bound. Overall: a legitimate browser memory-disclosure bug in ubiquitous software, worth patching on the normal cycle, but it shows none of the mass-exploitation indicators (no KEV, low EPSS, no POC) that would make it an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing a crafted HTML payload that triggers the out-of-bounds read in the Extensions component. When a victim using an unpatched Chrome (before 156.0.8078.47) visits the page, the attacker reads adjacent renderer/sandbox memory, potentially leaking sensitive values or pointers useful for defeating ASLR in a larger exploit chain. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and successful exploitation depends on the victim loading the malicious page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's Extensions component affects builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read memory inside the Chromium sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) and is bounded to information disclosure within the sandbox rather than code execution or host compromise. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), and a vendor patch is available in Chrome 156.0.8078.47; this is a moderate, not urgent, priority.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47. Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later through the stable channel, then restart the browser and verify the installed version; organizations should enforce auto-update or browser version controls to prevent outdated Chrome builds from remaining in use. The vendor advisory is https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the Chromium issue is https://issues.chromium.org/issues/518240362. If immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting user browsing of untrusted HTML and, in managed environments, temporarily disabling or tightly restricting extensions via enterprise policy; this breaks extension-dependent workflows and is not confirmed to fully remove the vulnerable Extensions code path, so it should be treated only as a short-term compensating control.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Chrome's Extensions component, meaning code can read past the intended bounds of a memory buffer and expose data that should not be accessible. Because the read is described as occurring inside the Chromium sandbox, the confidentiality impact is confined to sandbox-accessible memory; there is no stated integrity or availability impact. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N shows a network-reachable flaw with low attack complexity and no authentication requirement, but mandatory user interaction because the attacker must get the victim to render attacker-controlled HTML. No CPE strings were included in the supplied data; the authoritative affected boundary from the vendor description and EUVD is Chrome versions earlier than 156.0.8078.47.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Remotely reachable via a web page (AV:N) with low complexity and no privileges, but requires the victim to load the page (UI:R); confidentiality-only memory disclosure with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Out of bounds read in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-105588
GHSA-hgjv-7h3r-h789
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB