Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain adjacent-network position
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DeliveryInject crafted proxy-related traffic
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ExploitSatisfy high-complexity timing/config condition
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ExecutionTrigger information leak in Proxy component
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ImpactObtain sensitive browser information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to be on the same adjacent network as the victim (AV:A - not routable from the broader internet) and to deliver crafted network traffic that exercises Chrome's Proxy component on Windows. The HIGH attack complexity (AC:H) means success is not reliable on a single attempt: the attacker must meet additional conditions such as specific timing/race windows or a particular proxy state, which materially limits real-world exploitability. Limiting factors: the attack is confined to Windows builds of Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39, demands adjacent-network positioning (defeated by network segmentation/isolation), and impact is limited to information disclosure (I:N/A:N) with no code execution or integrity/availability effect. No authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are required once the attacker is adjacent. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-to-moderate real-world priority despite the 'High' Chromium severity label. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) describes an adjacent-network, unauthenticated attack with HIGH attack complexity, meaning the attacker must be on the same logical network segment AND satisfy difficult conditions (e.g., winning a race or controlling/influencing proxy-relevant network traffic) - this is why the base score lands at only 5.3 even with C:H. Every exploitation signal points to low urgency: SSVC reports Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial, which is internally consistent with the AC:H rating and the information-disclosure-only impact (I:N/A:N). There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Note two tensions to flag explicitly: (1) No EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified - do not assume it is high or low. (2) The Chromium 'High' severity reflects Google's internal bug-bounty impact rating and does NOT map to the modest 5.3 CVSS base score; treat the CVSS/SSVC signals as the operative risk indicators. A patch is available, making remediation straightforward via normal Chrome auto-update. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker positioned on the same local/adjacent network as the victim (e.g., shared Wi-Fi, LAN, or a compromised adjacent host) crafts and injects specially formed network traffic that interacts with Chrome's proxy handling on Windows, causing the browser to disclose sensitive information it should not expose. Because attack complexity is High, the attacker must satisfy additional non-trivial conditions (such as specific timing or proxy configuration state) rather than simply sending a single packet. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
Information disclosure in Google Chrome's Proxy component on Windows allows an attacker positioned on the same adjacent network to obtain sensitive information from a victim by delivering crafted network traffic to Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39. The high attack complexity (AC:H) means a single attempt is unlikely to succeed - specific proxy state or timing conditions must line up - and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, with CISA SSVC recording exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no'. Because the impact is confidentiality-only (no code execution, no integrity or availability effect) and the disclosure is rated partial technical impact, the practical priority is low-to-moderate despite Chromium's 'High' security severity label; Google has already published a fixed build.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Chrome 155.0.8059.39 - upgrade Windows installations of Chrome to 155.0.8059.39 or later via the built-in updater or an enterprise software-deployment channel, and verify the build with chrome://version; the release details are in the Chrome stable channel update advisory at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html (mirrored at the http URL in the references), with root-cause detail in issues.chromium.org/issues/533493992. There is no patch-independent fix, so the only true remediation is the version bump; until endpoints are updated, the most effective compensating control is network segmentation that removes the AV:A prerequisite - isolate untrusted or guest segments into separate VLANs with 802.1X port authentication and client isolation, noting the trade-off that legitimate LAN services (printers, local proxies, discovery protocols) may break and that segmentation does nothing against an attacker who already has a foothold on the victim's own segment. Because the vector involves Chrome's proxy handling, organizations that do not require a proxy can also reduce exposure by disabling unused proxy auto-configuration/WPAD behavior through enterprise policy and by pinning explicit proxy settings, at the cost of losing automatic proxy failover and PAC-driven routing flexibility; this reduces the attack surface but does not eliminate the underlying information leak, so it should be treated as temporary mitigation, not a substitute for the 155.0.8059.39 update.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw sits in Chrome's Proxy component, the subsystem that handles proxy configuration and resolution on Windows - proxy auto-config (PAC) evaluation, WPAD/proxy server discovery, and the network requests Chrome routes through a configured proxy. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) describes a disclosure defect: rather than memory corruption, the component leaks information it should protect, so the assessed impact vector is strictly confidentiality (C:H) with integrity and availability unaffected. The assessed CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N vector shows the attacker must be on the same adjacent network (AV:A - not routable from the broader internet), needs no credentials and no victim interaction, but faces a non-trivial AC:H precondition such as a particular proxy configuration state or a narrow timing/race window. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies Chrome as the affected product family, and the Microsoft/product tag plus the description confirm the exposure is specific to the Windows build; the underlying issue is tracked as Chromium bug 533493992 and mirrored in ENISA EUVD-2026-93810.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Adjacent positioning gives AV:A, the race/condition dependency implied by a proxy info-leak justifies AC:H, no auth or interaction is needed (PR:N/UI:N), and impact is confidentiality-only (C:H, I:N, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Information leak in Proxy in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed an adjacent attacker to obtain sensitive information via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: High)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-93810
GHSA-xpf3-34rr-92gm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB