Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted web page
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DeliveryDeliver malicious HTML/WebGL content
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ExploitTrigger uninitialized resource in ANGLE
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ExecutionRead memory outside sandbox
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ImpactExfiltrate leaked sensitive data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to actively load attacker-controlled content in Chrome - specifically a crafted HTML page that exercises the ANGLE graphics backend (Chrome's OpenGL/WebGL-to-Direct3D translation layer) on Windows, so WebGL/graphics rendering must be reachable (the default in Chrome). The required user interaction (UI:R - the user must navigate to the malicious page) is the primary limiting factor, as is the version constraint: only Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39 on Windows are affected, so patched or auto-updated installs are not exploitable. No authentication is required (PR:N), but the impact is limited to reading memory, not writing or executing. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity information-disclosure flaw (CVSS 4.7) rather than a top-tier priority, and the signals are broadly consistent in pointing to lower real-world risk. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack that requires user interaction (visiting a crafted page) and yields only low confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability loss; the scope change (S:C) reflects that an uninitialized resource in ANGLE lets a compromised/renderer context read memory outside the Chrome sandbox boundary. EPSS is low at 0.23% (12th percentile), the CVE is NOT on the CISA KEV list, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis - all three exploitation signals agree that active, widespread exploitation is not indicated. Chromium rated the underlying bug 'High' severity internally, which reflects the sandbox-boundary memory read, but the external CVSS base score of 4.7 is lower because impact is limited to a partial memory read (no code execution, no write). Net: patch on normal Chrome update cadence; this is a genuine but memory-disclosure-only issue, not a critical RCE, and no data suggests it is being exploited. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted HTML/WebGL content that drives Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer into using an uninitialized resource. When a victim visits the page, the flaw lets the attacker read memory that lies outside the renderer sandbox, potentially leaking sensitive process data such as pointers or tokens useful for defeating ASLR or chaining further exploits. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026
Uninitialized memory handling in ANGLE, Chrome's graphics translation layer on Windows, allows a remote attacker to read memory outside the browser sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page in Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39. The attack is unauthenticated (PR:N) but depends on user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must navigate to attacker-controlled content that reaches the WebGL/graphics rendering path - and the impact is confidentiality-only, with no write or code-execution primitive. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.23% (12th percentile), and vendor-released patches are available, making this a moderate-priority patch-and-update item rather than an emergency.
RemediationAI
Primary fix: upgrade Google Chrome on Windows to 155.0.8059.39 or later - this is a vendor-released patch documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html), and most installations will receive it automatically via Chrome's update mechanism; verify the running version at chrome://settings/help and relaunch the browser so the update is applied, since a pending update is not protective until restart. There is no known workaround that fully removes the exposure while keeping WebGL active, because the vulnerability is reached through normal browsing of a crafted page; organizations that cannot patch immediately can reduce the attack surface by disabling WebGL and 3D APIs via Chrome enterprise policy (for example the Disable3DAPIs policy) or the command-line switch for disabling WebGL, accepting the trade-off that WebGL-dependent applications - mapping, 3D visualization, CAD, and some design tooling - will break or degrade. Restricting users to trusted sites and filtering untrusted HTML through network controls offers only marginal benefit given the low interaction requirement of simply visiting a page, and should be treated as a supplement to patching rather than a substitute. No compensating control should be relied upon in place of the 155.0.8059.39 upgrade.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is the component Chrome uses to translate OpenGL ES / WebGL calls into platform-native graphics APIs, on Windows principally Direct3D. The flaw is classified CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource): a resource - most plausibly a buffer or surface allocated by the ANGLE backend - is used before it is initialized, so residual contents of memory can be returned to an attacker-influenced caller. That maps to the CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N, where the changed scope (S:C) is the notable element: it indicates the disclosure crosses a security boundary, i.e., memory outside the renderer sandbox can be read, rather than the leak being confined to the compromised process. The attack surface is the standard web platform - a crafted HTML page that exercises WebGL/graphics rendering, which is enabled by default in Chrome - and the impact is limited to low confidentiality loss with no integrity or availability effect. Google rated the underlying Chromium issue 553117809 as High under Chromium's own severity rubric, while the numeric CVSS of 4.7 reflects the required user interaction and the read-only outcome. The defect is Windows-specific and version-bounded to Chrome releases before 155.0.8059.39.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Remote crafted page needs no privileges (PR:N) but requires the user to visit it (UI:R); sandbox-boundary memory read gives S:C with only low confidentiality (C:L) and no integrity/availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Uninitialized resource in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker to read memory outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-93818
GHSA-m8f9-hhcc-7c5j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB