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Lenovo BIOS CVE-2026-10587

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44979 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-07-16 lenovo GHSA-rmm6-xmjx-84r5
6.8
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: lenovo
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Severity by source

Vendor (lenovo) PRIMARY
6.8 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
6.0 MEDIUM

Local attack vector and high privileges required to reach SMM handler; no confidentiality impact; integrity and availability high due to potential SMRAM corruption; scope unchanged per vendor's own subsequent-system assessment.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (lenovo).

CVSS VectorVendor: lenovo

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 16, 2026 - 17:19 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 16, 2026 - 16:49 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A potential out-of-bounds write vulnerability could allow a local privileged attacker to modify power management settings in System Management Mode.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds write in Lenovo BIOS firmware across dozens of consumer and gaming laptop models enables a local privileged attacker to corrupt power management settings within System Management Mode, a CPU execution context operating below the OS kernel at Ring -2. Successful exploitation could allow persistent firmware-level tampering that survives OS reinstalls and reboots. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires pre-existing high OS-level privileges, substantially limiting real-world risk to post-compromise scenarios.

Technical ContextAI

System Management Mode is a special-purpose CPU operating mode invoked by BIOS/UEFI firmware to handle low-level tasks including power management, hardware initialization, and thermal control. SMM code runs at a privilege level above the OS kernel (Ring -2), meaning OS-level security controls cannot inspect or restrict its execution. The vulnerability - tagged as a Buffer Overflow - exists in the SMM power management handler within Lenovo's proprietary BIOS firmware. An out-of-bounds write in this context could corrupt adjacent SMRAM contents, overwrite SMM handler code, or alter power management configuration data in ways the OS cannot detect or remediate. Affected CPE strings identify BIOS firmware across Lenovo's Yoga Pro, Yoga Book, IdeaPad Pro, Legion, Legion Pro, LOQ, ThinkBook Plus, and V-series models, covering both Intel (IPH, IAH, IRH, IRL, IRX) and AMD (AGP, AFP, ARP) platform variants. No CWE was assigned by the reporter.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to apply updated BIOS firmware from Lenovo for each affected model; exact patched firmware version numbers must be retrieved per-device from the Lenovo product security advisory at https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-220440, as versions differ across the extensive model list. Patch available per vendor advisory. Until the BIOS update is applied, compensating controls should focus on reducing the likelihood of an attacker reaching the required privilege level: enforce strict endpoint privilege management (EPM) to prevent unauthorized elevation to administrator or root on affected systems, audit and restrict physical access to devices, and monitor for unexpected privilege escalation events via EDR tooling. Note that this vulnerability cannot be mitigated through OS patches, antivirus, or network controls - only a BIOS firmware update eliminates the root cause. Organizations with high-value assets on affected Lenovo laptop models should prioritize BIOS patching to prevent post-compromise firmware persistence.

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CVE-2026-10587 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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