Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDeliver crafted Access database file to victim
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ExploitVictim opens malicious file in Access
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ExecutionTrigger heap buffer overflow in parser
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-crafted Microsoft Access database file (UI:R in the vector), making targeted social engineering or phishing the realistic delivery path; it is NOT a server-side remotely-reachable condition despite the AV:N label, which reflects network file delivery rather than an exposed listening service. The high attack complexity (AC:H) further limits reliability, implying the overflow depends on specific heap state or crafted file structures. No authentication is needed on the attacker side (PR:N), and code executes with the opening user's privileges, so impact is bounded by that user's rights rather than system/admin level. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-priority issue that scores CVSS 7.5 (High) rather than Critical precisely because exploitation is non-trivial: the vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R shows high attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R), which materially offset the network vector (AV:N) and lack of required privileges (PR:N). The AV:N designation reflects Microsoft's convention for file-delivery-over-network (e.g., a malicious .accdb/.mdb mailed or hosted) rather than a server-side remotely reachable listener - real-world exploitation still hinges on convincing a user to open a crafted Access database, so this behaves operationally much like a client-side/local-file bug. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no evidence of active or imminent mass exploitation; the full impact triad (C:H/I:H/A:H) means successful exploitation yields code execution with the victim's privileges, which is serious but gated by the AC:H + UI:R preconditions. Net: patch in a normal cycle and prioritize for users who routinely open externally-sourced Access files, but this is not a drop-everything internet-facing emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious Microsoft Access database file that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) and emails or hosts it; when a targeted user opens the file, memory corruption leads to arbitrary code execution in the user's security context. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity suggests reliable exploitation requires non-trivial engineering. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Access enables unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code when a victim opens a specially crafted database file. Exploitation is non-trivial due to high attack complexity (AC:H) and requires user interaction (UI:R), but successful exploitation grants code execution with the user's privileges. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available via the Microsoft Security Response Center.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch as documented in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-105714. The advisory provides exact version information and download links. If immediate patching is not possible, mitigate risk by instructing users to avoid opening untrusted Access database files, enabling Microsoft Defender Application Guard or Protected View for Office documents, and blocking .accdb/.mdb file attachments at the email gateway. Note that Protected View may reduce functionality but significantly lowers risk; blocking file attachments may disrupt business workflows. Additionally, ensure users operate with least privilege to limit the impact of successful exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft Office Access, occurring when the application parses a malformed database file. The heap-based nature means the overflow writes beyond a dynamically allocated memory region, potentially corrupting adjacent heap metadata or objects, which can lead to arbitrary code execution within the context of the opening user. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R) indicates that while the attack can be delivered over a network (e.g., via email or file share), it is not a server-side remotely reachable condition; it requires the victim to open the crafted file, and the high attack complexity suggests the overflow depends on specific heap state or crafted file structures. Authentication is not required on the attacker's side (PR:N), but the victim must interact with the file, and code execution is bounded by the user's privileges rather than system-level access.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
File delivered over network but requires the user to open it (AV:N, UI:R); exploiting a heap overflow reliably is non-trivial (AC:H); code runs as the user yielding full C/I/A impact (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
Microsoft Access is affected by a high-severity heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-2026-105714) that can allow arbitrary code execution with the victim's privileges when a user opens a specially crafted database file. Although exploitation requires user interaction and high attack complexity, a successful attack could compromise endpoint integrity and sensitive data for organizations using Access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so leadership should prioritize interim mitigations and user awareness.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include blocking untrusted .accdb/.mdb files at email and web gateways, enabling Protected View and Mark of the Web, restricting Microsoft Access execution via AppLocker or WDAC, enforcing least privilege, and conducting user awareness training.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-99062
GHSA-vvqm-573h-fjpf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB