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IBM Db2 CVE-2026-10534

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57600 CRITICAL
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-08-12 ibm GHSA-g6q7-fjqm-mw94
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
HIGH
qualitative
NVD
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

IMPORT of an IXF file realistically requires an authenticated session with import rights, so PR:L rather than PR:N; network-reachable engine and no user interaction keep AV:N/AC:L/UI:N, with total C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Aug 17, 2026 - 17:32 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Aug 17, 2026 - 17:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
HIGH CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
8.4 (HIGH) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Analysis Generated
Aug 12, 2026 - 22:18 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2026 - 21:24 cve.org
HIGH 8.4

DescriptionNVD

IBM Db2 11.5.0 through 11.5.9, and 12.1.0 through 12.1.5 is vulnerable to buffer overflow in the IXF IMPORT parser.

AnalysisAI

Memory-corruption in IBM Db2's IXF file IMPORT parser lets an attacker supply a crafted IXF data file that overflows a stack buffer (CWE-121), affecting Db2 11.5.0 through 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 through 12.1.5 on all listed platforms. Successful exploitation can crash the database engine or lead to code execution in the Db2 server process, yielding total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain ability to run IMPORT or feed IXF input
Delivery
Craft malicious IXF file with oversized length field
Exploit
Db2 IMPORT parses file, overflows stack buffer
Execution
Corrupt server process stack
Impact
Execute code or crash Db2 engine

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the crafted input to reach Db2's IXF IMPORT parser - i.e. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals here conflict and warrant a nuanced priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who can get a malicious IXF file processed - for example a user with IMPORT rights, or an automated pipeline that ingests IXF files from a semi-trusted source - crafts a file with an oversized length field in the IXF metadata. When Db2's IMPORT utility parses it, the stack buffer overflows, crashing the engine or executing attacker-controlled code in the privileged Db2 server process; no public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.
Remediation Apply the IBM-provided fix referenced in the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7279461 (Patch available per vendor advisory) - install the fixing fix pack / special build for your branch (upgrade beyond the affected 11.5.0-11.5.9 and 12.1.0-12.1.5 ranges; consult the IBM node page for the exact remediated build for your edition, as the precise fixed version is not restated in the raw data provided here). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify and inventory all Db2 systems running versions 11.5.0-11.5.9 or 12.1.0-12.1.5, and disable IXF import functionality in any instance where this feature is not operationally critical. …

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CVE-2026-10534 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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