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Ghost CVE-2026-104416

| EUVDEUVD-2026-91427 HIGH
Observable Discrepancy (CWE-203)
2026-10-02 VulnCheck GHSA-8gr3-r7fg-c83w
7.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege staff user
  2. Delivery
    Query Admin API for pending invites
  3. Exploit
    Read leaked secret invite token
  4. Execution
    Accept higher-privileged invite
  5. Impact
    Gain escalated admin role

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Timing-safe comparisons
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated Ghost staff account that holds the invite-viewing permission (per CVSS PR:L), and it is only possible when a pending staff invite for a higher-privileged role (e.g. Administrator) currently exists - the attacker reads that invite's secret token via the Admin API and accepts the invite to bind the elevated role to their own account. Limiting factors: no anonymous/unauthenticated path (a valid low-privilege staff login is prerequisite), the attack is gated on a pending higher-role invite being outstanding (reflected as AT:P/AC:H), and it affects only Ghost 4.39.0 up to but not including 6.64.0; upgrading to 6.64.0 or later removes the exposure.

Impact

This is a privilege-escalation issue in the Ghost Admin API (CWE-203, information exposure through observable discrepancy) that carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.7 (High). The vendor vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N shows that although the API is network-reachable, exploitation is NOT trivial: it requires existing low-privilege authentication (PR:L - a staff account with invite-viewing permission), elevated attack complexity (AC:H), and a specific attack requirement (AT:P), namely that pending higher-privileged invites actually exist to be hijacked. Impact is rated high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) because accepting a higher-role invite yields escalated (potentially administrator) control. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, KEV listing, or POC reference was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Net assessment: a credible insider/compromised-account escalation path worth prompt patching for Ghost operators with multiple staff users, but not a mass-exploitation, unauthenticated internet threat - the PR:L requirement plus the dependency on pending invites meaningfully constrains real-world risk despite the High rating.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged Ghost staff user (or an attacker who has phished/compromised such an account) queries the Admin API and reads the secret invite token for a pending invitation that was issued for a higher-privileged role such as Administrator. The attacker then uses that leaked token to accept the invite themselves, binding the elevated role to their own account and gaining administrative control of the publication. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation depends on a pending higher-role invite existing at the time of attack.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 02, 2026

Privilege escalation in Ghost 4.39.0 before 6.64.0 allows an authenticated staff user who has invite-viewing permission to read the secret token of a pending higher-privileged staff invite through the Admin API and then accept that invite to bind the elevated role to their own account. The issue is rated CVSS 4.0 base 7.7 High and is gated on a pending invite for a higher role being outstanding; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affected deployments should upgrade to Ghost 6.64.0 or later, as the vendor has released a patch.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Ghost 6.64.0; upgrade to 6.64.0 or later to remove the exposure. If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply compensating controls that address the prerequisite and permission path: restrict the invite-viewing permission so only trusted administrators can list or inspect pending staff invites, and audit or expire pending invites for higher-privileged roles so no exploitable token is outstanding; trade-offs are that tighter invite permissions can disrupt staff onboarding workflows, and expiring pending invites can invalidate legitimate invitations. Monitor Admin API activity for staff accounts querying invite details or accepting invites outside normal onboarding, and review GHSA-v6q3-xqxm-6f5v and the VulnCheck advisory for vendor updates. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the privilege-escalation path should be treated as high risk once a higher-role invite is pending.

Affected VersionsENISA

Ghost 4.39.0 <6.64.0

Affected Packages

npm ghost fix: 6.64.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Ghost Admin API, and the root cause is CWE-203, information exposure through observable discrepancy: the API exposes secret tokens for pending staff invites to staff users who should only be able to view invite metadata, rather than restricting token visibility to higher-privileged administrators. With a valid low-privilege staff login (CVSS PR:L) and invite-viewing permission, an attacker can retrieve the invite token and complete acceptance of a pending Administrator or other higher-role invite, escalating privileges. The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N and independent CVSS 3.1 assessment AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H both reflect that the attack is authenticated, remote, and constrained by attack requirements, specifically the presence of a pending higher-privileged invite. CPE data identifies cpe:2.3:a:tryghost:ghost:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and EUVD lists Ghost 4.39.0 <6.64.0 as affected. No CISA KEV entry or public exploit code is reported.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network Admin API but requires a logged-in low-priv staff account (PR:L) and a pre-existing pending invite (AC:H); accepting an admin invite yields full C/I/A control of the publication.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 02, 2026 - 12:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 02, 2026 - 11:37 cve.org
HIGH 7.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Ghost from 4.39.0 before 6.64.0 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the Admin API that allows staff users to view secret tokens of pending staff invites. Staff users with invite viewing permission can accept pending invites for higher-privileged roles to escalate their privileges.

Technical POC Analysis

Evidence base: the GHSA-v6q3-xqxm-6f5v advisory text only.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege-escalation flaw in the Ghost publishing platform (versions 4.39.0 through 6.63.x) allows a staff-level account with invite-viewing rights to read the secret token of an outstanding invitation meant for a higher-privileged staff member and then redeem that invitation against its own account, effectively granting itself an elevated role. Organizations running self-hosted or managed Ghost instances are exposed whenever an elevated-role invite is pending, since a successful escalation can lead to administrator-level control of the site, its content, members, and connected integrations. Leadership should care because the vendor has shipped a fix, making this a straightforward, time-bound remediation decision rather than an open research problem - but only if affected instances are identified and upgraded promptly.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (Ghost 6.64.0 or later). Interim measures if immediate upgrade is not feasible: cancel or expire all pending higher-privilege staff invites, restrict invite-viewing permissions to the smallest possible set of trusted staff, and monitor Admin API logs for unexpected invite acceptance or role elevation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Popular open-source CMS, common but far from universally deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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