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Edimax BR-6478AC CVE-2026-10163

| EUVD-2026-33482 HIGH
Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120)
2026-05-31 VulDB GHSA-pxj4-7p26-956c
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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NVD PRIMARY
7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
May 31, 2026 - 04:30 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
May 31, 2026 - 04:30 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
May 31, 2026 - 04:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
May 31, 2026 - 04:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.4 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
May 31, 2026 - 03:58 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. This issue affects the function formUSBAccount of the file /goform/formUSBAccount of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument UserName/Password leads to buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

Buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6478AC v1.23 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory by sending oversized UserName or Password values to the /goform/formUSBAccount endpoint. Publicly available exploit code exists for this issue, raising the practical risk despite the requirement for low-level credentials, though no active exploitation has been confirmed via CISA KEV.

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Discover exposed router admin interface
Delivery
Authenticate with default or weak credentials
Exploit
Send crafted POST to /goform/formUSBAccount
Execution
Overflow buffer via oversized UserName/Password
Persist
Execute shellcode as web daemon
Impact
Install persistent implant or botnet agent

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires network reachability to the router's HTTP administration interface on the /goform/formUSBAccount endpoint AND valid low-privilege credentials to the web admin (PR:L in the CVSS 4.0 vector), with no user interaction required (UI:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.4 reflects network attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and low privileges required (PR:L), with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the vulnerable component (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) but no scope change. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has obtained low-privilege admin credentials (default 'admin/1234', guessed, or harvested from a credential dump) sends a crafted POST request to /goform/formUSBAccount with oversized UserName or Password fields, overflowing a stack buffer in the formUSBAccount handler. On these embedded MIPS/ARM devices with limited mitigations, the overflow can be leveraged to crash the router (denial of service) or to achieve code execution as the web daemon (typically root), enabling persistent implantation, DNS hijacking, or recruitment into a botnet - a published PoC at the referenced Notion page lowers the barrier to weaponization.
Remediation No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the Edimax BR-6478AC reached end-of-sale years ago and the VulDB entry (https://vuldb.com/vuln/367416) and exploit writeup do not cite a fixed firmware release. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Edimax BR-6478AC v1.23 routers and restrict network access to administrative interfaces via firewall rules and network segmentation. …

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CVE-2026-10163 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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