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Edimax BR-6478AC CVE-2026-9441

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31652 LOW
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-05-25 VulDB GHSA-56x4-p9v5-x925
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB

Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jun 08, 2026 - 13:27 vuln.today
Severity Changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:37 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:37 NVD
6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. Affected by this issue is the function formiNICbasic of the file /goform/formiNICbasic of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument rootAPmac results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

AnalysisAI

Command injection in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23 exposes the router's web management interface to remote exploitation via a crafted POST request targeting the formiNICbasic endpoint. The rootAPmac parameter - likely used for wireless bridging MAC address configuration - is passed unsanitized to a system-level command, allowing an authenticated attacker with low privileges to inject arbitrary OS commands. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released; the vendor was notified but did not respond, leaving the vulnerability unpatched. While not listed in CISA KEV, the EPSS score of 0.84% at the 75th percentile and confirmed POC availability represent a meaningful risk for exposed devices.

Technical ContextAI

The Edimax BR-6478AC is a consumer-grade wireless router whose web management interface exposes a CGI-style handler at /goform/formiNICbasic, processing POST requests via the formiNICbasic function. The rootAPmac argument - intended to accept a MAC address for root access point configuration in wireless repeater or WDS mode - is not properly sanitized before being passed to an underlying shell command, satisfying CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command). This root cause class allows injection of shell metacharacters (e.g., semicolons, backticks, pipes) that break out of the intended command context. CPE cpe:2.3:a:edimax:br-6478ac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the affected product line, with version 1.23 confirmed affected per EUVD-2026-31652. The web management interface is the attack surface, making this exploitable over any network path that can reach the admin panel.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is available at time of analysis - Edimax did not respond to the researcher's disclosure attempt. The primary recommended mitigation is to disable or restrict access to the router's web management interface from untrusted networks: configure firewall rules or ACLs to block external access to the management port (typically TCP 80/443), and if remote management is not required, disable it entirely in the router's admin settings. This eliminates the network-accessible attack surface at the cost of remote administration capability. Additionally, change all admin credentials to strong, non-default passwords to raise the bar for the required PR:L authentication step - this does not eliminate the vulnerability but limits who can trigger it. The public POC is documented at https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/EDIMAX-BR6478ACV2-formiNICbasic-34b53a41781f808bbc45e8ca54f93dd1 and should be reviewed to understand the exact payload format. Monitor VulDB entry https://vuldb.com/vuln/365422 for any vendor response or patch release.

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CVE-2026-9441 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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