Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high-privilege MySQL account
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ExploitSend crafted InnoDB operation over network
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ExecutionTrigger hang or repeatable crash
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ImpactComplete denial of service of database
Vulnerability Assessment
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated attacker holding HIGH privileges on the target (PR:H) with network access to MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster via one of its supported protocols; the flaw resides in the InnoDB storage engine. The high-privilege prerequisite is the primary limiting factor - this is not remotely exploitable by anonymous or low-privileged users, so the realistic threat model is an insider or a compromised privileged database account. Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; impact is confined to availability (service hang or repeatable crash) with no confidentiality or integrity effect. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity, low-real-world-priority issue despite affecting ubiquitous software. The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score is 4.9 with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H: network-reachable and low-complexity, but gated behind PR:H (high privileges) and limited strictly to availability (C:N/I:N) - the only outcome is a hang or repeatable crash (complete DoS) of the database. The high-privilege requirement is the dominant mitigating signal: an attacker must already hold elevated MySQL credentials, meaning the realistic threat is a trusted-but-malicious or compromised privileged account rather than an external, unauthenticated adversary. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit code was referenced, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The signals are internally consistent (no contradiction between CVSS vector and description - both agree on network vector, high privilege, availability-only impact), so the main uncertainty is the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data rather than conflicting data. Bottom line: a credentialed denial-of-service bug worth patching in the normal Oracle quarterly cycle, not an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already possesses high-privileged MySQL credentials (or has compromised such an account) connects over the network via one of the supported protocols and issues a specially crafted operation that triggers a flaw in the InnoDB storage engine, causing the server to hang or crash repeatedly for a complete denial of service. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and because confidentiality and integrity are unaffected, the impact is limited to availability/downtime of the database. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Denial of service in Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster: a high-privileged, network-reachable database account can drive the InnoDB storage engine into a hang or a repeatable crash, taking the service down. Only MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 are affected; confidentiality and integrity are untouched (CVSS 3.1 base 4.9, AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) was identified at time of analysis, and the PR:H prerequisite confines the realistic threat model to insiders or compromised privileged accounts rather than anonymous remote attackers.
RemediationAI
Apply the October 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update: upgrade MySQL Server to a release above 8.4.12, 9.7.3, or 26.7.1 as appropriate to your track, and MySQL Cluster to a release above 8.0.49, 8.4.12, 9.7.3, or 26.7.1, following the advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; patch status is 'Patch available per vendor advisory' and no standalone fix version number was published in the source data, so confirm the exact patched build in the CPU matrix before scheduling. Where an immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce the attack surface by auditing and minimising accounts holding HIGH-level privileges (SUPER, SYSTEM_VARIABLES_ADMIN, InnoDB/engine administration, and Cluster management grants), enforcing least privilege and strong authentication so a stolen or insider credential cannot reach the engine-level operations the flaw requires, and restricting network reachability of the MySQL listener and Cluster ports (3306, 33060, and cluster management ports) to trusted application hosts via firewall or bind-address controls - accepting that this breaks legitimate remote administrative access and off-site replication. Rate-limiting or proxying privileged session traffic can delay repeated crash attempts but adds latency and operational complexity, and because a crash may interrupt InnoDB crash recovery, ensure backups and replica failover are current so a successful denial-of-service does not escalate into data loss. Monitor error logs for unexpected InnoDB assertion failures or restart loops as a detection signal for attempted exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw sits in InnoDB, MySQL's transactional storage engine responsible for buffer pool management, page flushing, redo/undo logging, and crash recovery; Oracle's advisory places it in that component and describes exploitation over the network through multiple supported protocols, which in practice spans the classic MySQL client/server protocol as well as the X Protocol and Cluster management paths. No CWE identifier was published with the Oracle CPU entry, but the observable symptom class is a resource-handling defect in the storage engine that lets a sufficiently privileged session corrupt engine state or exhaust an internal resource, producing a hang or a crash that can be repeated at will. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms a low-complexity, unauthenticated-user-free path that nevertheless demands HIGH database privileges - that is, the attacker must already hold something like a DBA-capable or engine-level administrative grant, which sharply reduces the population of viable attackers. Because impact is scoped S:U and limited to availability, there is no data exfiltration or tampering angle here; the concern is service downtime, failed crash recovery, and potential knock-on outages for applications fronting the database.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable and low-complexity, but requires high-privilege database credentials (PR:H) and causes only a complete DoS, so C:N/I:N/A:H.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
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In Spring Framework, versions 5.2.x prior to 5.2.3, versions 5.1.x prior to 5.1.13, and versions 5.0.x prior to 5.0.16,
Heap-based buffer overflow in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly ot
Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due
mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the
HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
Integer overflow in the EVP_EncodeUpdate function in crypto/evp/encode.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2
EUVD-2026-106025
GHSA-8xcr-4rp6-66h4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB