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PMWeb CVE-2026-101083

| EUVDEUVD-2026-88360 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-09-28 VulDB GHSA-f2hh-xm3g-34hq
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed PMWeb web endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request to encryptionhelper.dll function
  3. Execution
    Trigger unintended information disclosure
  4. Impact
    Harvest leaked sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the encryptionhelper.dll library within a network-reachable PMWeb v7.x/v8.x/v2025.x deployment; per the CVSS vector no authentication (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N) is required, and no non-default configuration is named. Limiting factors: PMWeb is an on-prem/hosted construction management application typically deployed behind corporate access controls, so real-world reachability depends on the instance being internet-exposed; impact is confined to confidentiality (VC:L) with no integrity or availability effect, and the precise data exposed is undocumented.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite the moderate 6.9 CVSS 4.0 score. The vendor vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivially remote, unauthenticated access, but the impact is narrow: only VC:L (low confidentiality), with VI:N and VA:N - no integrity or availability impact. The 6.9 is driven by ease of access, not by consequence; a translated CVSS 3.1 base is roughly 5.3 (C:L only). No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are present in the input, so all three exploitation signals are absent - no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The disclosure is VulDB-only with no corroborating vendor advisory (the vendor did not respond), so both the affected-version claim and the impact scope rest on a single source. The affected function is described only as 'unknown' inside encryptionhelper.dll, so the exact data exposed is not characterized. Net: real but minor information-disclosure risk, not an urgent priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker sends crafted requests to an internet-reachable PMWeb instance and interacts with functionality backed by encryptionhelper.dll to elicit sensitive information without authentication. No public proof-of-concept is referenced, and the exact data disclosed is not specified beyond a low confidentiality impact.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 28, 2026

Information disclosure in PMWeb v7.x, v8.x, and v2025.x allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to extract sensitive data by manipulating an unspecified function inside the encryptionhelper.dll library. The vulnerability was disclosed to the vendor, who did not respond, so no vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis and no public exploit code was identified either. The confidentiality impact is limited (VC:L) with no integrity or availability effect, making this a low-priority issue in practice - real-world exposure depends on whether a given PMWeb instance is reachable from untrusted networks, since the product is normally deployed behind corporate access controls.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis, and the vendor has not responded to the disclosure, so remediation must currently rely on compensating controls. The primary control is to remove untrusted network reachability: place PMWeb behind a VPN or an authenticating reverse proxy, or restrict inbound access to the application tier by IP allow-list, so that remote unauthenticated requests cannot reach the encryptionhelper.dll code paths - the trade-off is that legitimate remote and mobile users lose direct access and must route through the VPN. If external exposure is business-required, terminate TLS at a WAF and apply rules that flag or block requests which trigger the affected helper functionality, accepting that signature coverage is speculative given the function is undocumented. Restrict filesystem permissions on encryptionhelper.dll and the web root so that only the PMWeb service account can read them, reducing the chance that any leaked path or key material can be chained further. Because the disclosed data type is unknown, also force rotation of PMWeb service credentials and any secrets stored in the application's configuration after exposure is suspected. Monitor the VulDB references (https://vuldb.com/vuln/410955 and https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101083) for an eventual vendor fix, and escalate directly with PMWeb support to obtain a patch commitment and a definitive affected-version list.

Affected VersionsENISA

PMWeb v2025.*
PMWeb v7.*
PMWeb v8.*

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is encryptionhelper.dll, a native Windows library that PMWeb uses to encapsulate its cryptographic helper routines - typically key handling, symmetric encryption/decryption wrappers, and hashing utilities exposed to the application's web tier. The flaw is classified as CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor): an unspecified exported function returns or leaks data that should remain internal, rather than being a memory-safety or injection defect. Because the attacker path is remote and the CVSS 4.0 vector reports AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N, no prior credential, no user action, and no non-default configuration are prerequisites according to the supplied metrics; the independent assessment concurs (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). The published CPE (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:pmweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) does not pin a version, so the entire 7.x, 8.x and 2025.x lines should be treated as in scope until the vendor clarifies. The precise nature of the disclosed data - cryptographic material, tokens, or application records - is undocumented by the reporting source, which is a meaningful gap because it determines the true blast radius.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Remotely reachable with no auth or interaction per the reporter's vector; impact limited to a low-severity confidentiality leak, so C:L with I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in PMWeb v7.x/v8.x/v2025.x. Impacted is an unknown function in the library encryptionhelper.dll. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
industry-specific construction/capital-project management software, limited footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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