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8180 Ip Audio Alerter Firmware CVE-2026-0789

HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-01-23 zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send HTTP request to ALGO 8180 web UI
  2. Exploit
    Receive response containing authentication cookie in body
  3. Execution
    Extract sensitive cookie data
  4. Impact
    Reuse cookie for unauthorized access

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter device with web UI enabled. No authentication required. Vulnerability present in default configuration where authentication cookies are improperly included in HTTP response bodies accessible to remote unauthenticated users.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio A.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

The ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter web interface improperly exposes authentication cookies in HTTP response bodies, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to steal sensitive credentials and gain unauthorized access to affected devices. This information disclosure vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction to exploit and affects the device's web-based management interface. No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 7.5

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Inclusion of Authentication Cookie in Response Body Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-200 (Information Exposure). Affects the web-based user component of 8180 Ip Audio Alerter Firmware. ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Inclusion of Authentication Cookie in Response Body Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper management of sensitive information. An attacker can leverage this

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Inclusion of Authentication Cookie in Response Body Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper management of sensitive information. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28297.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices are vulnerable to information disclosure attacks that could expose authentication credentials through the web interface. An attacker with network access can harvest session cookies without authentication, potentially leading to unauthorized device control and lateral network movement. This affects any organization using these devices for emergency communications.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to the ALGO 8180 web UI via firewall rules to trusted administrative networks only; implement network segmentation to isolate devices; deploy a WAF with rules to detect and block responses containing session cookies in the body; disable remote web UI access if not operationally required; enforce VPN-only administrative access; implement continuous monitoring and logging of authentication attempts to these devices.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 68% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter_firmware:5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-0794 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 23

ALGO 8180 has a use-after-free in SIP session handling (EPSS 1.1%) enabling remote code execution through crafted VoIP s

CVE-2026-0787 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 23

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter has a command injection in the SAC interface (EPSS 0.68%) allowing remote code execution on t

CVE-2026-0793 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 23

ALGO 8180 has a heap-based buffer overflow in InformaCast message processing enabling remote code execution through the

CVE-2026-0792 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 23

ALGO 8180 has a stack-based buffer overflow in SIP INVITE Alert-Info header processing, enabling remote code execution t

CVE-2026-0791 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 23

ALGO 8180 has a stack-based buffer overflow in SIP INVITE Replaces header processing enabling remote code execution thro

CVE-2026-0786 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter firmware results from insufficient input validation in the SCI modul

CVE-2026-0785 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter firmware via command injection in the API interface allows authentic

CVE-2026-0796 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter firmware via command injection in the web UI allows authenticated at

CVE-2026-0795 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices via command injection in the web UI allows authenticated att

CVE-2026-0784 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter firmware via command injection in the web UI allows authenticated at

CVE-2026-0783 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter firmware via command injection in the web UI allows authenticated at

CVE-2026-0782 HIGH
8.8 Jan 23

Remote code execution in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices through command injection in the web management interface al

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