OpenText Flipper
CVE-2025-8048
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Flipper application
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ExploitSubmit stored local file path as document
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ExecutionRequest stored document ID
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ImpactDownload arbitrary server file
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to use Flipper's document-storage feature: they must be able to submit/store a local file path and then request it back by its stored document ID - i.e., abuse of the stored-document download function rather than an unauthenticated request against a default endpoint. Limiting factors: the workflow implies an application user account with permission to create stored documents (contradicting the vendor's PR:N), and only version 3.1.2 is listed as affected. The impact is confined to reading files accessible to the Flipper service account; write or code-execution impact is not described. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity information-disclosure flaw (vendor CVSS 4.0 base 5.3) with low real-world urgency. Exploitation signals are weak: EPSS is 0.29% (20th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified - mapping to 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector claims AV:N/PR:N (network, unauthenticated), which per the precision rule would read as unauthenticated; however, the description states a user must 'submit a stored local file path' and then retrieve it via a stored document ID, which strongly implies the attacker must already be an authenticated application user able to create/store documents. This is a conflict: CVSS asserts PR:N but the described workflow implies authenticated access - verify privilege requirement with OpenText. The vector also sets VI:L and VA:L (integrity/availability impact), which is unusual for a read-only file-download primitive and may overstate impact; the realistic impact is confidentiality (arbitrary file read). Net: a genuine but low-priority issue - patch in normal cycle, not an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An application user stores a document whose file path points to a sensitive local file on the server (e.g., a configuration or credential file) instead of a legitimate document, then issues a download request referencing that stored document ID and retrieves the targeted file. No public proof-of-concept exploit is known. The network attack vector with low complexity makes the request itself trivial, but the attacker needs the ability to submit stored paths, limiting it to users with application access. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
Path traversal in OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 lets an application user submit a stored local file path through the product's document-storage feature and then retrieve that file from the underlying system by requesting the saved document ID. Exploitation is not unauthenticated in practice: the documented workflow requires an account able to create stored documents, so the independent assessment rates the vector as PR:L rather than the vendor's PR:N, and the resulting impact is limited to reading files the Flipper service account can access, with no write or code-execution impact described. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.29% (20th percentile), making this a medium-severity information-disclosure issue with limited real-world urgency.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so the first step is to consult OpenText Knowledge Base article KB0850531 (https://support.opentext.com/csm?id=ot_kb_unauthenticated&sysparm_article=KB0850531) for the current fixed build and upgrade Flipper 3.1.2 accordingly once a version is published. Until then, apply compensating controls targeting the document-storage workflow: restrict the ability to create stored documents to the smallest set of trusted accounts, since the flaw is only reachable through that feature and reducing the user population cuts the attack surface at the cost of workflow flexibility. Run the Flipper service under a least-privilege account with read access limited to the directories it legitimately needs, which caps what a traversal read can disclose but may require re-permissioning of existing storage paths. Where feasible, validate and canonicalize document paths at submission time and reject values containing traversal sequences or absolute paths outside a designated storage root, understanding that such input filtering must be applied at the application layer and can be bypassed if not implemented comprehensively. Additionally, monitor and log document-ID retrieval requests for paths outside expected storage directories so attempted abuse is detectable.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is an instance of CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path), the root-cause class in which user-supplied input is used to construct a filesystem path without adequate canonicalization or restriction to an allowed directory. Flipper's document-storage capability accepts a path value, persists it, and later serves the referenced content when the corresponding document ID is requested, so the path supplied at storage time becomes the path read at retrieval time. The affected artifact is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:opentext:flipper:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* , confirming that only release 3.1.2 is enumerated as vulnerable. The vendor used the CVSS 4.0 framework (base 5.3) while the independent assessment used CVSS 3.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N); both agree the impact is scope-unchanged and confidentiality-only, with no integrity or availability effect. The practical boundary of the issue is the filesystem permission set of the Flipper service account, which determines which files can be disclosed.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Green
Workflow requires an authenticated user able to store a document path, so PR:L; primitive is read-only file disclosure, so C:L with I:N/A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (opentext).
CVSS VectorVendor: opentext
DescriptionCVE.org
External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in opentext Flipper allows Path Traversal. The vulnerability could allow a user to submit a stored local file path and then download the specified file from the system by requesting the stored document ID.
This issue affects Flipper: 3.1.2.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Information disclosure in OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to use absolute path traversal
Path traversal in OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 lets an unauthenticated remote actor supply an externally controlled file name
Low-privilege users of OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 can elevate privileges within the application due to insufficient granular
Authenticated low-privilege users of OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 can inject Hibernate Query Language (HQL) expressions into t
Low-privilege users of OpenText Flipper 3.1.2 can bypass intended access controls to interact with the backend API witho
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB