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Libbiosig CVE-2025-64736

MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-03-03 talos-cna@cisco.com
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Local. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: Required. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to an information leak.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.2 and Master Branch (5462afb0). A specially crafted .abf file can lead to an information leak. [CVSS 6.1 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read). Affects the ABF parsing component of Libbiosig. An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.2 and Master Branch (5462afb0). A specially crafted .abf file can lead to an information leak. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Mar 05, 2026 - 18:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 03, 2026 - 15:16 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionCVE.org

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.2 and Master Branch (5462afb0). A specially crafted .abf file can lead to an information leak. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-64736 presents moderate security risk, a out-of-bounds read vulnerability rated CVSS 6.1. Exploitation could cause memory corruption or application crashes. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: enable ASLR/DEP, apply network segmentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 95% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:libbiosig_project:libbiosig:3.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-66048 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Arbitrary code execution can be achieved in The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1 by supplying a crafted MFER file whose re

CVE-2025-66043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Arbitrary code execution in The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1 occurs when the MFER parser processes a crafted MFER bios

CVE-2025-66047 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

A stack-based buffer overflow in The Biosig Project's libbiosig 3.9.1 allows memory corruption that can lead to arbitrar

CVE-2025-66046 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Arbitrary code execution in The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1 stems from stack-based buffer overflows in the MFER parsi

CVE-2025-66045 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Arbitrary code execution in The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1, where a specially crafted MFER biosignal file triggers a

CVE-2025-66044 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Stack-based buffer overflow in libbiosig 3.9.1's MFER parser allows arbitrary code execution when a crafted MFER file wi

CVE-2025-53518 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Aug 25

An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the ABF parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Mast

CVE-2026-22891 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 03

Heap overflow in libbiosig 3.9.2 Intan CLP parsing. PoC available.

CVE-2024-23809 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 20

A double-free vulnerability exists in the BrainVision ASCII Header Parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig

CVE-2024-23606 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 20

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the sopen_FAMOS_read functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 2.5.0

CVE-2024-23313 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 20

An integer underflow vulnerability exists in the sopen_FAMOS_read functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 2.5.0 an

CVE-2024-23310 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 20

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the sopen_FAMOS_read functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 2.5.0 and Ma

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