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Adobe Dimension CVE-2025-61800

HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2025-10-14 psirt@adobe.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver malicious Dimension file to victim
  2. Delivery
    Victim opens file in Dimension
  3. Exploit
    Trigger integer overflow in parser
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory and hijack execution
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as current user

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a user running Adobe Dimension version 4.1.4 or earlier opens an attacker-crafted file in the application; the integer overflow is triggered during processing of that malicious file. Limiting factors: the attack is LOCAL (AV:L) and cannot be executed remotely without victim action - mandatory user interaction (UI:R) means the attacker must socially engineer the target into opening the file, and code execution is confined to the privileges of the current user (S:U), so it does not by itself yield elevated or system-level privileges. This is not a default-configuration remote attack; it depends on file delivery and user behavior.

Impact

This is a credible but not emergency-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) describes a classic client-side file-parsing flaw: the attack vector is LOCAL (AV:L) and requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must open a malicious file - so despite PR:N this is NOT remotely exploitable against a network-facing service. The EPSS score is low (0.22%, 12th percentile), consistent with a desktop application vulnerability that is not mass-scanned or wormable. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. The signals are internally consistent - low EPSS, local vector, user-interaction dependency all point to a flaw that would be exploited in targeted social-engineering or supply-of-malicious-asset scenarios rather than opportunistic mass exploitation. The HIGH severity is driven entirely by the full C/I/H/A impact of arbitrary code execution, not by ease or likelihood of exploitation. No SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so automatable/exploitation-status cannot be cross-referenced from that framework.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious Adobe Dimension project or asset file that triggers the integer overflow (CWE-190) during parsing, then delivers it via email, a shared design asset, or a download and socially engineers a designer into opening it. When the victim opens the file in Dimension 4.1.4 or earlier, the overflow leads to memory corruption and arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. No public proof-of-concept exploit was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Opening a maliciously crafted file in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can trigger an integer overflow (CWE-190) during file parsing that culminates in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the current user. The attack is local (AV:L) and requires the victim to open the crafted file (UI:R), so it depends on file delivery and social engineering rather than remote, default-configuration exploitation, and code execution does not by itself escape the user's privilege context (S:U). No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), making this a credible but not emergency-tier priority.

RemediationAI

Apply the corrected Adobe Dimension release identified in Adobe Security Bulletin APSB25-103 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dimension/apsb25-103.html), which addresses all affected versions up to and including 4.1.4; an exact patched version number is not specified in the supplied data, so confirm the fixed build from the bulletin before rollout. Until the update is deployed, treat file opening as the attack surface: block or strip 3D asset and project files received from untrusted external senders at the email gateway and file-share layer, which removes the delivery path at the cost of some workflow friction for legitimate asset exchange, and refrain from opening Dimension files from unknown or unsolicited sources. Where feasible, run Dimension under a dedicated low-privilege account and use OS application-control policies (e.g., allowlisting the Dimension executable and constraining its file-system write paths) so that any successful exploitation is confined to limited user rights, though this does not prevent the code-execution primitive itself. Vendor-released patch is available per the APSB25-103 advisory; no public exploit code was identified, so these compensating controls are precautionary rather than incident-driven.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an integer overflow or wraparound (CWE-190) in Adobe Dimension, a 3D design and compositing application that parses imported asset files produced by third-party modeling tools. When parsing attacker-controlled data from such a file, arithmetic involving a length, size, or counter value can wrap past its type boundary, producing a value far smaller or larger than intended; that miscalculated value is then used for a memory allocation or bounds check, resulting in an undersized buffer and subsequent out-of-bounds memory corruption. Because the corrupted memory region can be shaped by the file contents, an attacker can redirect execution flow and achieve arbitrary code execution inside the Dimension process. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the entire Dimension product line as the affected surface, with the vendor bulletin narrowing applicability to version 4.1.4 and earlier. The CVSS:3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H shows the overflow requires no prior privileges (PR:N) and is of low attack complexity, but is constrained to a local attack vector with mandatory user interaction and unchanged scope, meaning the resulting code executes only at the user's existing privilege level.

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

File-parsing RCE: AV:L and UI:R because the victim must locally open a malicious file, PR:N as no prior auth is needed, full C/I/A impact from arbitrary code execution.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier contain a high-severity integer overflow vulnerability that can allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This poses a risk to design teams who rely on the software, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data or systems. However, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and with no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, organizations should focus on interim mitigations while awaiting an official fix.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting the opening of untrusted files, enforcing least privilege for users, implementing application control or sandboxing, and conducting user awareness training.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche Adobe Creative Cloud 3D design tool, limited desktop footprint
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-78174 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 27

Privilege escalation to account takeover in WatchGuard Dimension allows a low-privileged Dimension Administrator to hija

CVE-2026-13108 HIGH
8.7 Aug 27

WatchGuard Dimension's log listening service can be rendered unavailable by an unauthenticated remote attacker flooding

CVE-2026-78612 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

Authenticated SQL injection in WatchGuard Dimension's scheduled report feature permits arbitrary OS command execution as

CVE-2026-78614 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

Authenticated SQL injection in WatchGuard Dimension's audit report feature enables privilege escalation to arbitrary OS

CVE-2026-78613 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

WatchGuard Dimension's log viewer feature exposes an SQL injection flaw that escalates directly to arbitrary command exe

CVE-2026-78610 HIGH
8.4 Aug 27

WatchGuard Dimension's Web UI administrator passphrase change endpoint lacks CSRF protection, enabling full account take

CVE-2025-61801 HIGH
7.8 Oct 14

Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier is possible through a use-after-free (CWE-416) triggered w

CVE-2025-61799 HIGH
7.8 Oct 14

Out-of-bounds read in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can be escalated to code execution in the context of the current

CVE-2025-61798 HIGH
7.8 Oct 14

An out-of-bounds read during file parsing in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can lead to code execution in the context

CVE-2025-43572 HIGH
7.8 May 13

Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

CVE-2025-43548 HIGH
7.8 May 13

Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

CVE-2025-30312 HIGH
7.8 Jul 08

Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

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