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Adobe Dimension CVE-2025-61798

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2025-10-14 psirt@adobe.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted file via phishing
  2. Exploit
    Victim opens file in Dimension
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in parser
  4. Impact
    Execute code as current user

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a victim running Adobe Dimension version 4.1.4 or earlier open a maliciously crafted file; the out-of-bounds read occurs during that file's parsing. The decisive limiting factors are: (1) mandatory user interaction - the attacker cannot trigger the flaw without the victim opening the file (CVSS UI:R, AV:L), so there is no remote or automated exploitation path; (2) code runs only with the privileges of the current user, not elevated. No special non-default product configuration is required beyond having a vulnerable Dimension version installed and the ability to associate or open the crafted file in Dimension.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a moderate, non-urgent priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) describes a local, low-complexity flaw that requires victim user interaction - specifically opening a crafted file - rather than remote network exploitation; the PR:N value reflects that no prior authentication is needed, but the UI:R requirement is the dominant limiting factor. EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code was identified in the provided data. There is a nuance to flag explicitly: the vulnerability is rooted in an out-of-bounds READ (CWE-125) and the 'Information Disclosure' tag aligns with that primitive, yet Adobe's description and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact claim arbitrary code execution in the current user's context - a memory-disclosure bug being rated for full code execution should be verified against Adobe's advisory, as the realistic impact may skew toward information disclosure plus crash. Overall this is a genuine HIGH-severity client-side bug but a low real-world-urgency item: no active exploitation, low predicted exploitation probability, and a hard dependency on social engineering to deliver and open a malicious file.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious Dimension-compatible file and delivers it via phishing, a shared project, or a download, then convinces a victim to open it in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 or earlier. Parsing the crafted file triggers an out-of-bounds read that Adobe states can lead to code execution in the context of the current user. No public proof-of-concept or active exploitation was identified at the time of analysis, so this remains a theoretical, interaction-dependent scenario.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

An out-of-bounds read during file parsing in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can lead to code execution in the context of the current user when a victim opens a maliciously crafted file. The flaw is rated CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) and requires user interaction - the attacker cannot trigger it without the target opening the file, and any resulting code runs with the victim's own privileges rather than elevated rights. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, there is no CISA KEV listing, and EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), which is consistent with a moderate, non-urgent remediation priority rather than an emergency response.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Adobe Dimension to a version beyond 4.1.4 using the fixed build published in Adobe security bulletin APSB25-103 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dimension/apsb25-103.html); Adobe ships these updates through the Creative Cloud desktop application, so pushing the latest release through that channel is the primary and sufficient fix. Because the provided data does not specify the exact patched version string, confirm the remediated build number directly in APSB25-103 before closing out, and do not assume 4.1.5 without verifying against the advisory. Until the update is applied, the practical compensating control is to prevent the vulnerable parser from being reached: block or strip inbound creative asset/project files delivered by email, chat, or download and treat files from untrusted sources as executable content, and, where operationally feasible, restrict or disable file-type association and automatic preview/import of externally sourced assets for non-design users. The trade-off is reduced workflow flexibility and help-desk friction for legitimate 3D asset exchange; conversely, opening untrusted files - even those that only need a preview - removes the UI:R barrier entirely and re-enables exploitation. Standard endpoint controls such as running Dimension as a non-administrative user reduce the value of the code-execution outcome (no privilege escalation is gained per the S:U/PR:N/L assessment) but do not prevent the out-of-bounds read itself. Patch status per available data: vendor advisory identifying a fixed release is available; the exact patched version is not confirmed in the input. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, so emergency out-of-band deployment is not indicated - schedule the upgrade in the normal patch cycle.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a memory-safety defect classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) in the code path that parses imported creative asset files. Adobe Dimension is a 3D design/compositing application that ingests externally supplied model, scene, and project files; when a crafted file is parsed, the parser reads past the end of an allocated memory buffer. Although the immediate primitive is an over-read (which can leak adjacent heap/stack memory and lead to information disclosure), the supplied CVSS vector assigns high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) and the vendor advisory states the issue can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. The vector AV:L/UI:R with PR:N confirms the trigger is local execution via a file open - no network vector and no elevated privileges - and scope is unchanged (S:U), so the blast radius is bounded by the victim's own user context. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* carries a version wildcard, indicating the affected scope is defined by the vendor advisory (version 4.1.4 and earlier) rather than by a single platform-specific build.

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local file-open vector (AV:L) with required victim interaction (UI:R) and no prior auth (PR:N); impacts rated high per Adobe's code-execution claim, though an OOB read may realistically skew lower.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier is affected by a high-severity vulnerability that can lead to code execution on user workstations when a malicious file is opened. This poses a risk to creative teams and sensitive design data, potentially resulting in unauthorized access or data loss. With no vendor patch available, immediate mitigating actions are necessary to reduce exposure while maintaining design operations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor patch available. Interim mitigations include restricting use of Adobe Dimension to trusted files, applying least privilege to user accounts, disabling preview functionality if possible, and educating users on avoiding untrusted files. Consider application isolation or sandboxing for file opening.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Adobe Dimension is a niche 3D design tool with limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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WatchGuard Dimension's log listening service can be rendered unavailable by an unauthenticated remote attacker flooding

CVE-2026-78612 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

Authenticated SQL injection in WatchGuard Dimension's scheduled report feature permits arbitrary OS command execution as

CVE-2026-78614 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

Authenticated SQL injection in WatchGuard Dimension's audit report feature enables privilege escalation to arbitrary OS

CVE-2026-78613 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

WatchGuard Dimension's log viewer feature exposes an SQL injection flaw that escalates directly to arbitrary command exe

CVE-2026-78610 HIGH
8.4 Aug 27

WatchGuard Dimension's Web UI administrator passphrase change endpoint lacks CSRF protection, enabling full account take

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7.8 Oct 14

Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier is possible through a use-after-free (CWE-416) triggered w

CVE-2025-61800 HIGH
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Opening a maliciously crafted file in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can trigger an integer overflow (CWE-190) during

CVE-2025-61799 HIGH
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Out-of-bounds read in Adobe Dimension 4.1.4 and earlier can be escalated to code execution in the context of the current

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Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

CVE-2025-43548 HIGH
7.8 May 13

Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

CVE-2025-30312 HIGH
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Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary

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