PeopleSoft PeopleTools CVE-2025-61750
MEDIUMAttack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privileged PeopleSoft account
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ExploitSend crafted HTTP request to Query component
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ExecutionBypass data access controls
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ImpactRead unauthorized subset of data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a low-privileged but authenticated PeopleSoft account (PR:L) with network HTTP access to the PeopleTools Query component; no user interaction is needed. Exploitation is limited to the specific Query component in PeopleTools versions 8.61 and 8.62, and the impact is constrained to read-only disclosure of a subset of accessible data - it cannot modify data or affect availability. The authentication requirement is the primary limiting factor: an attacker must first obtain valid credentials, so internet-facing deployments with broad self-service account provisioning are at higher practical risk than tightly restricted internal instances. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-to-moderate priority issue, and the signals are largely consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (MEDIUM) reflects a limited-impact flaw: AV:N means it is reachable over the network via HTTP, AC:L means exploitation is not technically difficult, but PR:L requires the attacker to already hold a low-privileged authenticated PeopleSoft account, UI:N means no victim interaction is needed, S:U means no scope change, and the impact is confined to C:L (partial unauthorized read) with no integrity (I:N) or availability (A:N) impact. The EPSS score of 0.29% (19th percentile) is low and aligns with the modest severity, indicating no measurable sign of imminent widespread exploitation. There is no CISA KEV listing (not actively exploited) and no public proof-of-concept identified, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No SSVC decision data was supplied in the input, so automatable/technical-impact fields cannot be independently evaluated. The main caveat: the attack vector is network/authenticated, but the value of the flaw depends entirely on how many low-privileged accounts exist in a given deployment - in large PeopleSoft estates with many self-service users, a low-privilege foothold is realistic, which modestly raises practical concern above the raw score. Overall this is a patch-in-normal-cycle item, not an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already possesses a valid low-privileged PeopleSoft account (e.g., a self-service employee or student login) sends crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable Query component and retrieves a subset of PeopleSoft data they are not authorized to see. No public exploit code is known, and exploitation yields read-only disclosure with no ability to modify data or disrupt service. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
Authenticated information disclosure in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 and 8.62 allows a low-privileged attacker with network access to the Query component to read a subset of accessible data. Exploitation requires valid credentials and no user interaction, and the impact is limited to confidentiality; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis. The EPSS score is 0.29%, indicating a low likelihood of exploitation, and this is assessed as a low-to-moderate priority issue.
RemediationAI
Apply the patches included in Oracle's October 2025 Critical Patch Update (CPU) for PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools versions 8.61 and 8.62, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the PeopleSoft Query component and HTTP interfaces to trusted networks or VPNs (trade-off: may hinder legitimate remote users). Enforce least-privilege principles for PeopleSoft accounts and review role assignments to minimize the data accessible to low-privileged users (trade-off: requires administrative effort and may affect business processes). Enable detailed query logging and monitor for unusual data access patterns to detect exploitation attempts (trade-off: increased log volume and storage requirements). Note that no public exploit code has been identified, so the immediate risk is low, but patching remains the definitive fix.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools is a development and runtime platform for PeopleSoft applications, and the Query component enables users to build and execute queries against the database. CVE-2025-61750 is an instance of CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor), where insufficient access controls in the Query component allow an authenticated user with low privileges to retrieve data they are not authorized to view. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) indicates the attack is network-exploitable with low complexity, requires low privileges (authenticated), needs no user interaction, and results in only partial confidentiality loss with no integrity or availability impact. Affected versions are 8.61 and 8.62, as confirmed by the CPEs.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network HTTP reachability (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L), but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L); impact is partial read-only disclosure, so C:L with I:N and A:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Query). Supported versions that are affected are 8.61 and 8.62. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB