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Atarim CVE-2025-60188

HIGH
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data (CWE-201)
2025-11-06 audit@patchstack.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site with Atarim plugin
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint
  3. Execution
    Retrieve sensitive embedded data from response
  4. Impact
    Exfiltrate confidential collaboration information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Outbound data filtering
Exploitation Conditions

Remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Atarim WordPress plugin versions ≤4.2. The vulnerability requires only that the Atarim plugin is installed and active on a WordPress site with network-accessible endpoints (standard for all WordPress installations). No special features, non-default settings, or specific deployment modes are required. The CVSS vector PR:N confirms zero authentication requirements, and AC:L indicates no timing windows, race conditions, or complex preparation steps. Limiting factors: exploitation requires the target site to have Atarim plugin version 4.2 or earlier installed and activated, and the vulnerable endpoint must be network-accessible (blocked by IP whitelisting or Web Application Firewall rules would prevent exploitation).

Impact

This represents a genuine high-priority risk despite the absence of confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS 7.5 score accurately reflects the threat: network-accessible (AV:N), trivial to exploit (AC:L), requiring no privileges (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), with high confidentiality impact (C:H). The EPSS 90th percentile placement signals that security researchers and attackers consider this vulnerability significantly more exploitable than average CVEs. Public POC availability on GitHub drastically lowers the technical barrier for opportunistic scanning and exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates this is automatable, making it suitable for mass exploitation campaigns. However, the lack of CISA KEV listing suggests exploitation remains opportunistic rather than part of active targeted campaigns. WordPress plugin vulnerabilities with public exploits historically see rapid scanning activity once published. Organizations running Atarim must treat this as urgent due to the combination of zero authentication requirements, public exploit code, and the sensitive nature of data potentially exposed through collaboration workflows.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker identifies a WordPress site running Atarim plugin version 4.2 through automated scanning or manual reconnaissance. Using the publicly available GitHub POC exploit, the attacker sends crafted HTTP requests to the plugin's vulnerable endpoint, likely an AJAX handler or REST API route that fails to validate authentication. The application responds with sensitive embedded data such as internal comments, client feedback, project communications, authentication tokens, or configuration details that were intended to remain confidential within the collaboration workflow. The attacker harvests this information without triggering authentication challenges or generating suspicious user-facing errors.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 5.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Apr 24, 2026

Sensitive data exposure in Atarim WordPress plugin versions ≤4.2 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to retrieve embedded confidential information through network requests. Publicly available exploit code exists. EPSS score of 5.50% (90th percentile) indicates elevated real-world exploitation likelihood compared to most vulnerabilities, though CISA KEV does not yet list active exploitation. The CVSS vector shows network-accessible information disclosure requiring no authentication or user interaction, making this a high-priority remediation target for sites running affected versions.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 19:20 CVSS 7.5

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Vito Peleg Atarim atarim-visual-collaboration allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade Atarim plugin to version 4.3 or later, which contains the security fix for this data exposure vulnerability. Access the WordPress admin dashboard, navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins, locate Atarim, and click Update Now. Verify the update completed successfully by confirming version 4.3+ in the plugin details. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls: disable the Atarim plugin entirely until patching is complete, restrict WordPress admin access to trusted IP addresses via .htaccess or firewall rules, and audit server logs for suspicious requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php or REST API endpoints associated with Atarim (pattern: /wp-json/atarim/*). Note that deactivating the plugin will disrupt active collaboration workflows and client feedback functionality. Review WordPress access logs from the past 30 days for unauthorized data retrieval attempts targeting the plugin's endpoints. Consult the Patchstack advisory and GitHub POC repository (https://github.com/m4sh-wacker/CVE-2025-60188-Atarim-Plugin-Exploit) to understand specific data exposure patterns for forensic investigation.

Affected ProductsAI

The vulnerability affects the Atarim (formerly known as zippy or WP Feedback) WordPress plugin in all versions up to and including version 4.2. The plugin is developed by Vito Peleg and distributed through the official WordPress.org plugin repository. Organizations should verify their installed version through the WordPress admin dashboard under Plugins. Detailed vulnerability information is available in the Patchstack database entry at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/atarim-visual-collaboration/vulnerability/wordpress-atarim-plugin-4-2-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Atarim is a WordPress visual collaboration and client feedback plugin that enables website stakeholders to communicate and track changes. This vulnerability stems from CWE-201 (Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data), where the application inadvertently includes confidential data in responses or transmissions that should not contain it. The plugin's architecture appears to expose sensitive embedded data through network-accessible endpoints without proper access controls or data sanitization. The complete lack of authentication requirements (PR:N) and low attack complexity (AC:L) indicate the vulnerable endpoint is directly accessible over HTTP/HTTPS without security barriers, likely through REST API routes or AJAX handlers common in WordPress plugins.

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Severity by source

Vendor (patchstack) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (patchstack) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
Apr 24, 2026 - 00:39 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
PoC Detected
Apr 01, 2026 - 15:17 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Nov 06, 2025 - 16:16 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Vito Peleg Atarim atarim-visual-collaboration allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Atarim: from n/a through <= 4.2.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Atarim WordPress plugin (versions ≤4.2) contains a critical information disclosure vulnerability (CVE-2025-60188) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to extract sensitive data without authentication or user interaction. Organizations running this plugin face immediate risk of confidential information exposure; this requires urgent inventory and remediation to prevent data exfiltration.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Immediately deactivate the Atarim plugin across all instances; (2) Implement network-level access controls restricting external HTTP/HTTPS requests to the WordPress installation; (3) Deploy WAF rules to block exploitation patterns targeting sensitive endpoints; (4) Enable verbose WordPress logging and establish continuous log monitoring for unauthorized API or data access attempts; (5) Review and restrict file permissions on WordPress configuration and data directories to limit exposure scope.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
5.5%
Top 10% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
NVD CVE.org EPSS POC (1) Exploit-DB GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 5.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +6
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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