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Hcl CVE-2025-55271

| EUVDEUVD-2025-209065 LOW
HTTP Response Splitting (CWE-113)
2026-03-26 HCL
3.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization HTTP response header sanitization
Impact

While the CVSS score of 3.1 appears low-severity, the risk assessment is substantially tempered by multiple factors. The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects high attack complexity and mandatory user interaction, limiting practical exploitability. The CISA SSVC framework concurs: exploitation is marked as none (no active exploitation observed), the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is only partial. Confidentiality impact is limited to low; integrity and availability are unaffected. The combination of high complexity, user interaction requirement, and absence of automatable exploitation vectors indicates this vulnerability presents a low real-world priority for most deployments. Organizations should prioritize patching only after critical and high-severity vulnerabilities are addressed, and only if the affected version (1.0.0) is in active use.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious URL or form submission containing CRLF characters embedded within a parameter that is echoed into an HTTP response header by Aftermarket DPC. If a victim visits this URL or is socially engineered into submitting the form, the injected CRLF sequences break out of the current header, allowing the attacker to inject arbitrary headers (e.g., Set-Cookie with malicious session tokens) or a second HTTP response body. Depending on how downstream systems (proxies, browsers) handle the split response, the attacker could achieve credential theft or content spoofing; however, high attack complexity and mandatory user interaction significantly limit practical exploitation.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

HTTP Response Splitting in HCL Aftermarket DPC allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary content or commands into HTTP responses, potentially leading to content spoofing or further exploitation depending on application response handling. The vulnerability affects Aftermarket DPC version 1.0.0 and requires user interaction to exploit. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is not currently automatable according to CISA SSVC assessment, resulting in a low real-world risk profile despite the injection vector.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch from HCL by consulting the official security advisory at https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0129793, which details the exact patched version and upgrade procedure. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement input validation and output encoding controls at the application or web application firewall layer to neutralize CRLF injection attempts in user-supplied parameters that are reflected in HTTP response headers. Additionally, enforce strict HTTP response header validation policies and consider deploying a reverse proxy with header filtering rules to prevent response splitting attacks. Monitor HTTP response headers in production logs for anomalous injection patterns.

Affected VersionsENISA

Aftermarket DPC version 1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd aftermarket_dpc_version no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HTTP Response Splitting vulnerabilities arise from improper sanitization of user-controlled input that is incorporated into HTTP response headers, as classified under CWE-113 (Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers). HCL Aftermarket DPC (identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:hcl:aftermarket_dpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) fails to adequately validate or encode data before including it in response headers, permitting an attacker to inject carriage return and line feed characters. This allows an attacker to terminate the current HTTP header block and inject arbitrary headers or even an entirely new HTTP response, potentially enabling cache poisoning, session fixation, or credential theft depending on downstream processing by intermediate proxies or client-side applications.

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 3.1 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability where in depending on how the web application handles the split response, an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands or inject harmful content into the response..

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-55271 is a low-severity vulnerability in HCL Aftermarket DPC (CVSS 3.1). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. Apply vendor updates when available as part of routine maintenance.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

16
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +16
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

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