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Workreap CVE-2025-4973

| EUVDEUVD-2025-18159 CRITICAL
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2025-06-12 security@wordfence.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Alternate path authentication
Impact

CVSS 9.8. EPSS 0.6%. No patch confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could bypass authentication mechanisms in all to gain unauthorized access to protected functionality or data without valid credentials.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

A authentication bypass vulnerability in all (CVSS 9.8). Critical severity with potential for significant impact on affected systems.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 21:20 CVSS 9.8

The Workreap plugin for WordPress, used by the Workreap - Freelance Marketplace WordPress Theme, is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This is due to the

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor channels for patch availability. Restrict network access to affected components and enable MFA as interim mitigation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Workreap * ≤3.3.1

Affected Packages

euvd workreap no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Vulnerability type: authentication bypass. CVSS 9.8 indicates critical severity with likely remote exploitation vector. Affects all.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The Workreap plugin for WordPress, used by the Workreap - Freelance Marketplace WordPress Theme, is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying a user's identity prior to logging them in when verifying an account with an email address. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as registered users, including administrators, if they know user's email address. This is only exploitable fi the user's confirmation_key has not already been set by the plugin.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical authentication bypass vulnerability in the Workreap WordPress plugin allows attackers to impersonate any registered user, including administrators, using only an email address. Organizations using this plugin face immediate risk of unauthorized account takeover, data theft, and potential system compromise. With no patch currently available, immediate mitigation is required to protect administrative accounts and sensitive user data.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable the email verification/account confirmation feature in Workreap plugin settings if operationally feasible. Implement WAF rules to rate-limit login attempts and block requests with suspicious email-based patterns. Enforce multi-factor authentication on all user accounts, especially administrators. Monitor authentication logs for anomalous login activity and restrict admin account access to known IP ranges. Require immediate password reset for all users upon patch availability. Consider network segmentation to isolate WordPress infrastructure. Disable account creation if the plugin is not actively required for business operations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 31% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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