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PowerScale OneFS CVE-2025-43883

| EUVDEUVD-2025-209502 MEDIUM
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754)
2026-04-16 dell GHSA-prf8-m597-vc2p
4.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
4.1 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
4.1 MEDIUM

Local access and high privileges required per description; high complexity to trigger; only availability disrupted with no confidentiality or integrity impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 24, 2026 - 07:29 vuln.today
Patch released
Apr 21, 2026 - 14:32 nvd
Patch available
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 19:16 EUVD
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 16, 2026 - 18:00 euvd
EUVD-2025-209502
CVE Published
Apr 16, 2026 - 17:54 nvd
MEDIUM 4.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.12.0.0, contains an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service in Dell PowerScale OneFS (versions prior to 9.12.0.0) is triggered by a high-privileged local attacker exploiting improper handling of unusual or exceptional conditions (CWE-754). The impact is limited entirely to availability, with no confidentiality or integrity exposure. No public exploit has been identified, EPSS stands at 0.01% (2nd percentile), and CISA SSVC classifies exploitation status as none - indicating this is a low-urgency finding despite the availability impact.

Technical ContextAI

Dell PowerScale OneFS is an enterprise scale-out NAS operating system underpinning Isilon storage clusters. The flaw is classified as CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions), meaning the software fails to properly detect or handle edge-case or error conditions, which can be triggered to disrupt service availability. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerscale_onefs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the vulnerability spans the entire OneFS application surface across affected release branches (9.5.x, 9.7.x, 9.10.x, and below 9.12.0.0). The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H confirms exploitation requires local system access with high attack complexity, consistent with a condition-triggering flaw that requires precise environmental setup to reproduce.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to upgrade Dell PowerScale OneFS to a fixed release. Based on the EUVD version data and Dell advisory DSA-2025-347, branch-specific fixed versions are: 9.5.1.4 for the 9.5.x train, 9.7.1.10 for the 9.7.x train, 9.10.1.2 for the 9.10.x train, and 9.12.0.0 for the current release stream. Customers should consult the vendor advisory at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000376214/dsa-2025-347-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-multiple-vulnerabilities for upgrade instructions specific to their cluster configuration. Because exploitation requires local high-privileged access (PR:H), a meaningful compensating control is rigorous enforcement of the principle of least privilege on OneFS nodes - auditing which accounts hold administrative roles and restricting local console or SSH access to only essential personnel. This reduces the attacker surface without requiring an immediate upgrade, though patching remains the definitive fix.

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CVE-2025-43883 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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